Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37268782›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgery2023

Synthetic Versus Biological Mesh in Ventral Hernia Repair and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction: A Systematic Review and Recommendations from Evidence-Based Medicine.

Hekai Shi, Rui Wang, Wenpei Dong, Dongchao Yang, Heng Song, Yan Gu

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hekai Shi *Department of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3350-5382
Rui Wang *Department of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Wenpei DongDepartment of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Dongchao YangDepartment of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Heng SongDepartment of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Yan GuDepartment of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China. yangu@shsmu.edu.cn.
Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare the efficacy and safety of synthetic and biological meshes in ventral hernia repair (VHR) and abdominal wall reconstruction (AWR).

methodsWe screened all clinical trials that reported the application of synthetic and biological meshes in VHR and AWR using Medline, Web of Science, and Embase (Ovid). Only comparative studies with similar baselines such as age, sex, body mass index, degree of wound contamination, and hernia defects between the intervention and control groups were included. Effect sizes with 95% confidence were pooled using a random- or fixed-effects model based on the size of heterogeneity. A sensitivity analysis was performed to test the stability of the results.

resultsTen studies with 1305 participants were included. Biological meshes were associated with significantly higher recurrence rate (OR, 2.09; 95% CI 1.42-3.08; I

conclusionSynthetic meshes are a safe alternative to biological meshes for VHR and AWR. Considering the high cost of biological meshes, synthetic meshes are more appropriate for the VHR and AWR.

Indexed as

Abdominal WallHernia, VentralEvidence-Based MedicineHumansSurgical MeshTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID37268782
OpenAlexW4379137433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.