Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37268649›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Light-switchable transcription factors obtained by direct screening in mammalian cells.

Liyuan Zhu, Harold M McNamara, Jared E Toettcher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Signal control during tissue regeneration in adult animals.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
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  7. Protein engineering: status report.Protein engineering, design & selection : PEDS · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Construction and Characterization of Light-Responsive Transcriptional Systems.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liyuan ZhuDepartment of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08544, USA.
Harold M McNamaraDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08544, USA.
Jared E ToettcherDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08544, USA. toettcher@princeton.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1546-4030
Princeton University · US

Funding

Control of the 4D chromatin landscape underlying gene activity during developmentU01DK127429 · NIDDK · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI GREGOR, THOMAS, LEVINE, MICHAEL STEVEN · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Harnessing optogenetics to diagnose and therapeutically rewire cancer cell signalingDP2EB024247 · NIBIB · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI TOETTCHER, JARED E · 2016 to 2016
$2.4M
A new class of biosensors for detecting signaling dynamics without live-cell microscopyR01GM144362 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI TOETTCHER, JARED E · 2022 to 2025
$1.3M
NIBIB NIH HHS DP2 EB024247NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK127429NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM144362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optogenetic tools can provide fine spatial and temporal control over many biological processes. Yet the development of new light-switchable protein variants remains challenging, and the field still lacks general approaches to engineering or discovering protein variants with light-switchable biological functions. Here, we adapt strategies for protein domain insertion and mammalian-cell expression to generate and screen a library of candidate optogenetic tools directly in mammalian cells. The approach is based on insertion of the AsLOV2 photoswitchable domain at all possible positions in a candidate protein of interest, introduction of the library into mammalian cells, and light/dark selection for variants with photoswitchable activity. We demonstrate the approach's utility using the Gal4-VP64 transcription factor as a model system. Our resulting LightsOut transcription factor exhibits a > 150-fold change in transcriptional activity between dark and blue light conditions. We show that light-switchable function generalizes to analogous insertion sites in two additional Cys6Zn2 and C2H2 zinc finger domains, providing a starting point for optogenetic regulation of a broad class of transcription factors. Our approach can streamline the identification of single-protein optogenetic switches, particularly in cases where structural or biochemical knowledge is limited.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationTranscription FactorsAnimalsLightMammalsModels, BiologicalOptogeneticsProtein DomainsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID37268649
PMCPMC10238501
OpenAlexW4379197423

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.