Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37267385›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Selective ablation of VIP interneurons in the rodent prefrontal cortex results in increased impulsivity.

Jessica A Hatter, Michael M Scott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jessica A HatterDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2550-4291
Michael M ScottDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.
Charles River Laboratories (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Prefrontal Cortical Control of Food binging, Novelty Seeking and Impulsive BehaviorR01MH116694 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SCOTT, MICHAEL · 2019 to 2022
$1.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been well-established that novelty-seeking and impulsivity are significant risk factors for the development of psychological disorders, including substance use disorder and behavioral addictions. While dysfunction in the prefrontal cortex is at the crux of these disorders, little is known at the cellular level about how alterations in neuron activity can drive changes in impulsivity and novelty seeking. We harnessed a cre-dependent caspase-3 ablation in both male and female mice to selectively ablate vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)-expressing interneurons in the prefrontal cortex to better explore how this microcircuit functions during specific behavioral tasks. Caspase-ablated animals had no changes in anxiety-like behaviors or hedonic food intake but had a specific increase in impulsive responding during longer trials in the three-choice serial reaction time test. Together, these data suggest a circuit-level mechanism in which VIP interneurons function as a gate to selectively respond during periods of high expectation.

Indexed as

Vasoactive Intestinal PeptideAnimalsFemaleImpulsive BehaviorInterneuronsMaleMicePrefrontal CortexVasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Identifiers

PMID37267385
PMCPMC10237669
OpenAlexW4379114608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.