Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37266938›Full record

SynthesisJAMA network open2023

Health Insurance Coverage and Postpartum Outcomes in the US: A Systematic Review.

Ian J Saldanha, Gaelen P Adam, Ghid Kanaan, Michael L Zahradnik, Dale W Steele, Kenneth K Chen, Alex F Peahl, Valery A Danilack-Fekete, Alison M Stuebe, Ethan M Balk

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in JAMA network open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
16.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ian J SaldanhaCenter for Clinical Trials and Evidence Synthesis, Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Gaelen P AdamCenter for Evidence Synthesis in Health, Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Ghid KanaanCenter for Evidence Synthesis in Health, Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Michael L ZahradnikCenter for Evidence Synthesis in Health, Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Dale W SteeleCenter for Evidence Synthesis in Health, Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Kenneth K ChenDepartment of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brown University Warren Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island.
Alex F PeahlDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Valery A Danilack-FeketeCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Alison M StuebeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill.
Ethan M BalkCenter for Evidence Synthesis in Health, Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Brown University · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK092926 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MARY ELLEN MICHELE HEISLER, ADESUWA B OLOMU · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
CASE MIX SYSTEMS FOR COMPREHENSIVE LONG TERM CAREF32HS000001 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI ARLING, GREGORY W · 1986 to 1987
–
AHRQ HHS 75Q80120D00001NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Approximately half of postpartum individuals in the US do not receive any routine postpartum health care. Currently, federal Medicaid coverage for pregnant individuals lapses after the last day of the month in which the 60th postpartum day occurs, which limits longer-term postpartum care. Objective: To assess whether health insurance coverage extension or improvements in access to health care are associated with postpartum health care utilization and maternal outcomes within 1 year post partum. Evidence Review: Medline, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL, and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched for US-based studies from inception to November 16, 2022. The reference lists of relevant systematic reviews were scanned for potentially eligible studies. Risk of bias was assessed using questions from the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool and the Risk of Bias in Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions tool. Strength of evidence (SoE) was assessed using the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Methods Guide. Findings: A total of 25 973 citations were screened and 28 mostly moderate-risk-of-bias nonrandomized studies were included (3 423 781 participants) that addressed insurance type (4 studies), policy changes that made insurance more comprehensive (13 studies), policy changes that made insurance less comprehensive (2 studies), and Medicaid expansion (9 studies). Findings with moderate SoE suggested that more comprehensive association was likely associated with greater attendance at postpartum visits. Findings with low SoE indicated a possible association between more comprehensive insurance and fewer preventable readmissions and emergency department visits. Conclusions and Relevance: The findings of this systematic review suggest that evidence evaluating insurance coverage and postpartum visit attendance and unplanned care utilization is, at best, of moderate SoE. Future research should evaluate clinical outcomes associated with more comprehensive insurance coverage.

Indexed as

MedicaidPostpartum PeriodFemaleHumansInsurance CoveragePatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancyUnited States

Identifiers

PMID37266938
PMCPMC10238947
OpenAlexW4379095003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.