Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37266856›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2023

Role of Health Care Providers in Encouraging Formula Feeding in Mosul City.

Aws H Al-Numan, Mazin Mahmoud Fawzi, Zaid Muayad Yassen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aws H Al-NumanDept. of Pediatrics, University of Mosul, College of Medicine, Mosul, Iraq. awshazimah72@uomosul.edu.iq.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6933-8366
Mazin Mahmoud FawziDept. of Pediatrics, University of Mosul, College of Medicine, Mosul, Iraq.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6500-7604
Zaid Muayad YassenDept. of Family and Community Medicine, University of Mosul, College of Medicine, Mosul, Iraq.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1713-1587

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unacceptable advertisements and deceptive promotion of formula feeding undermine breastfeeding and threaten infant and maternal health worldwide. The purpose of this study was to estimate the role of healthcare providers and other sources in promoting the use of formula feeding among attendants at healthcare facilities in Mosul, Iraq. This one-year cross-sectional study was conducted at three healthcare facilities in Mosul, Iraq. Mothers of formula-fed infants under the age of one year were surveyed with a prepared questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Of the 400 women who participated, 73% stated that healthcare professionals encouraged the use of formula feeding without a convenient reason, of which more than 80% were pediatricians and nursery nurses. Only 27% percent of the women chose to formula-feed their infants based on other factors. An extensive analysis of this attitude is warranted.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingMothersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansInfantInfant FormulaSurveys and QuestionnairesBreastfeedingFormula-feedingIn-depth interviewNursesPediatricians

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.