Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37266853›Full record

ArticleThe AAPS journal2023

Population-Based Pharmacodynamic Modeling of Omalizumab in Pediatric Patients with Moderate to Severe Persistent Inadequately Controlled Allergic Asthma.

Rui Zhu, Xiaoning Wang, Eric Anderson, Michelle Deng, Scott Pivirotto, Jin Jin, Nastya Kassir, Ryan Owen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The AAPS journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rui ZhuClinical Pharmacology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA. Zhu.Rui@gene.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8851-8562
Xiaoning WangMetrum Research Group, Tariffville, Connecticut, USA.
Eric AndersonMetrum Research Group, Tariffville, Connecticut, USA.
Michelle DengClinical Pharmacology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA.
Scott PivirottoClinical Pharmacology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA.
Jin JinClinical Pharmacology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA.
Nastya KassirClinical Pharmacology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA.
Ryan OwenClinical Pharmacology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA.
Metrum Research Group (United States) · USGene Therapy Laboratory · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omalizumab is the first approved anti-immunoglobulin E (IgE) agent for the treatment of moderate to severe persistent inadequately controlled allergic asthma in adults and adolescents (≥ 12 years old). In 2016, it was approved in pediatric patients (6-11 years old). The objective of this study was to quantitatively characterize the relationship between serum free IgE and pulmonary function (as measured by forced expiratory volume in 1 s [FEV1]) in pediatrics using a population-based pharmacodynamic model. Data collected during the steroid-stable period (first 24 weeks) of an omalizumab trial with pediatric asthma patients (Study IA05) were used to build the pediatric IgE-FEV1 model. The previously developed population IgE-FEV1 model in adults/adolescents was adapted to characterize the FEV1 and IgE relationship in pediatrics with different magnitude and onset of response. The pediatric IgE-FEV1 model adequately characterized the IgE-FEV1 relationship in pediatrics, particularly at the extremes of the observed body weights (i.e., ≤ 30 kg) and IgE values at screening (i.e., > 700 IU/mL). The estimated sigmoidal free IgE-FEV1 curves were similar in shape and maximum effect, but the estimated free IgE concentration leading to 50% maximum effect (IC50) in pediatric patients (39.4, 95% confidence interval [CI] 24.3-63.9 ng/mL) was higher than estimated in adults (19.8, 95% CI 15.1-24.5 ng/mL). The model further confirmed that the current omalizumab dosing rationale based on the mean target free IgE level of 25 ng/ml was appropriate. The pediatric model can be used to predict population FEV1 response for omalizumab when combined with an omalizumab pharmacokinetic-IgE model.

Indexed as

Anti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedChildHumansImmunoglobulin EOmalizumabTreatment OutcomeAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedImmunoglobulin EOmalizumaballergic asthmaomalizumabpediatricpharmacodynamic model

Identifiers

PMID37266853
OpenAlexW4379094313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.