Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37266726›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2023

Prevalence of urinary incontinence and anal incontinence: an internet-based cross-sectional study of female Turkish University students.

Ayse Filiz Gokmen Karasu, Caglar Cetin, Özge Pasin, Melike Karacabay, Fatma Basak Tanoglu, Gulsah Ilhan

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In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ayse Filiz Gokmen KarasuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Urogynecology and Pelvic Reconstructive Medicine Unit, Bezmialem Vakif University, Fatih, Turkey. afgokmen@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7480-4691
Caglar CetinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Urogynecology and Pelvic Reconstructive Medicine Unit, Bezmialem Vakif University, Fatih, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6733-592X
Özge PasinDepartment of Biostatistics, Bezmialem Vakif University, Fatih, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6530-0942
Melike KaracabayMedical Faculty, Bezmialem Vakif University, Fatih, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2631-5361
Fatma Basak TanogluDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bezmialem Vakif University, Fatih, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0843-9160
Gulsah IlhanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Suleymaniye Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8236-4742
Bezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThe objective of this cross-sectional, epidemiological study was to characterize urinary tract and bowel symptom prevalence and the extent of discomfort/bother associated with them. Additionally, the authors aimed to explore factors associated with both conditions among Turkish female university students. Also, an insight into women's "communication regarding urinary incontinence and anal incontinence" with their family members was sought.

methodsThis is an internet-based national cross-sectional study. A study-specific 30-item questionnaire containing validated measures of symptom prevalence and bother (Urogenital Distress Inventory questionnaire short form and Colorectal-Anal Distress Inventory) were incorporated into the survey. Out of a total of 2,125 e-mail invitations that were sent, 1,226 responded with data included in this analysis.

resultsThe age and BMI of all respondents were 26.53 ± 10.082, 23.45 ± 6.609 respectively. Nine hundred and eighty-five (80.5%) respondents claimed that they did not suffer a UI episode in the last year, whereas 10 people (0.08%) claimed that they had a urinary incontinence episode every day. Three hundred and fifty-seven responders (29.1%) stated that they suffered from "gas incontinence," 6 (0.5%) stool incontinence, and 20 (1.6%) declared that they had episodes of both stool and gas incontinence. Five hundred and forty-four participants (44%) reported that they had family relatives with a problem of "urinary incontinence" and 576 (47%) stated they had a conversation on "urinary incontinence." Seventy-five of the responders (6.1%) stated that they had a family member with "anal incontinence" and 246 (20.1%) responded that they had a conversation regarding "anal incontinence" with them.

conclusionWe have demonstrated that the prevalence of UI was 19.5%. Twenty-nine percent stated they suffered "gas incontinence," 0.5% stool incontinence, and 1.6% declared that they had episodes of both stool and gas incontinence.

Indexed as

Fecal IncontinenceUrinary IncontinenceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPrevalenceStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesAnal incontinenceFecal incontinenceFlatal incontinencePelvic floor disorderUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID37266726
OpenAlexW4379095068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.