Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37266686›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2023

Psilocybin prevents reinstatement of alcohol seeking by disrupting the reconsolidation of alcohol-related memories.

F Benvenuti, D Colombo, L Soverchia, N Cannella, E Domi, R Ciccocioppo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

F BenvenutiSchool of Pharmacy, Center for Neuroscience, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
D ColomboSchool of Pharmacy, Center for Neuroscience, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
L SoverchiaSchool of Pharmacy, Center for Neuroscience, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
N CannellaSchool of Pharmacy, Center for Neuroscience, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
E DomiSchool of Pharmacy, Center for Neuroscience, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
R CiccocioppoSchool of Pharmacy, Center for Neuroscience, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy. roberto.ciccocioppo@unicam.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3126-9240
Università di Camerino · IT

Funding

The Nociceptin ORL1 System: Treatment Target for RelapseR01AA014351 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI Friedbert Weiss · 2004 to 2026
$7.3M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR37AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2016 to 2025
$3.7M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR01AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
TH1 CYTOKINES AND IMPAIRED CD8* CTLS IN ELDERLYR01AG014351 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MBAWUIKE, INNOCENT N · 1997 to 2001
$213k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA014351NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA017447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor most psychiatric conditions, including alcohol use disorder (AUD), FDA-approved pharmacological treatments are limited and their efficacy is restricted to only certain subgroups of patients. Scientific interest in the potential of psychedelic drugs has dramatically increased because of clinical preliminary evidence of efficacy in treating various psychiatric disorders. One of the most promising compounds belonging to this class of molecules is psilocybin. Here, to elucidate the therapeutic potential and treatment modalities of this drug, we investigated the effect of psilocybin on alcohol drinking and seeking in genetically selected Marchigian Sardinian alcohol-preferring (msP) rats, a well validated animal model of AUD characterized by excessive drinking and seeking.

methodsUsing male and female msP rats, we tested the effect of psilocybin on home cage voluntary alcohol consumption. We also tested the effect of the drug on the alcohol deprivation effect (ADE) model of relapse and on cue-induced reinstatement of alcohol seeking after a period of abstinence. Finally, we evaluated if psilocybin may disrupt the reconsolidation process of alcohol-related memory.

resultsPsilocybin did not reduce alcohol consumption, nor it prevented increased alcohol drinking after a period of forced abstinence and cue-induced reinstatement of alcohol-seeking. Noteworthy, in a memory retrieval-reconsolidation paradigm, psilocybin markedly attenuated resumption of alcohol seeking.

conclusionsAltogether these data suggest that, despite psilocybin does not affect alcohol drinking and relapse, it may be highly effective if used to block the reconsolidation process of alcohol-related memories. This opens to the possibility of using this psychedelic drug in clinical settings in which AUD patients undergo procedures to recall the memory of alcohol and are then treated with psilocybin during the memory reconsolidation phase.

Indexed as

HallucinogensPsilocybinAnimalsEthanolFemaleMaleMemoryRatsRecurrenceEthanolHallucinogensPsilocybinAddictionAlcoholismMemoryPsychedelicsReward

Identifiers

PMID37266686
PMCPMC11107141
OpenAlexW4379094891

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.