Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37266561›Full record

ArticleNational science review2023

Machine learning-aided atomic structure identification of interfacial ionic hydrates from AFM images.

Binze Tang, Yizhi Song, Mian Qin, Ye Tian, Zhen Wei Wu, Ying Jiang, Duanyun Cao, Limei Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in National science review, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Binze TangInternational Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Beijing100871, China.
Yizhi SongInternational Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Beijing100871, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3050-2581
Mian QinSchool of Physics, Peking University, Beijing100871, China.
Ye TianInternational Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Beijing100871, China.
Zhen Wei WuInstitute of Nonequilibrium Systems, School of Systems Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
Ying JiangInternational Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Beijing100871, China.
Duanyun CaoBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China.
Limei XuInternational Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Beijing100871, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Relevant to broad applied fields and natural processes, interfacial ionic hydrates have been widely studied by using ultrahigh-resolution atomic force microscopy (AFM). However, the complex relationship between the AFM signal and the investigated system makes it difficult to determine the atomic structure of such a complex system from AFM images alone. Using machine learning, we achieved precise identification of the atomic structures of interfacial water/ionic hydrates based on AFM images, including the position of each atom and the orientations of water molecules. Furthermore, it was found that structure prediction of ionic hydrates can be achieved cost-effectively by transfer learning using neural network trained with easily available interfacial water data. Thus, this work provides an efficient and economical methodology that not only opens up avenues to determine atomic structures of more complex systems from AFM images, but may also help to interpret other scientific studies involving sophisticated experimental results.

Indexed as

atomic force microscopyatomic scale structure identificationinterfacial ion hydratesmachine learningtransfer learning

Identifiers

PMID37266561
PMCPMC10232042

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.