Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37265862›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Digital health2023

A prospective, randomized, controlled, multicentre trial for secondary prevention in patients with chronic coronary syndrome using a smartphone application for digital therapy: the CHANGE study protocol.

Philip Düsing, Irina Eckardt, Stephan H Schirmer, Jan-Malte Sinning, Nikos Werner, Florian Bönner, Alexander Krogmann, Sebastian Schäfer, Alexander Sedaghat, Cornelius Müller and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Digital health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Philip DüsingDepartment of Medicine II, Heart Center, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1394-6471
Irina EckardtDepartment of Medicine II, Heart Center, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Stephan H SchirmerKardiopraxis Schirmer, Am Altenhof 8, 67655 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Jan-Malte SinningDepartment of Cardiology, St. Vinzenz Hospital Cologne, Mehrheimer Str. 221-223, 50733 Cologne, Germany.
Nikos WernerMedical Department III, Heart Center Trier, Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder, Nordallee 1, 54292 Trier, Germany.
Florian BönnerDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology, and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Moorenstr 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Alexander KrogmannKardio-Lev, Kardiologische Gemeinschaftspraxis Dr. P. Son, Dr. M. Päsler, Dr. A. Krogmann, Friedrich-Ebert-Str. 17, 51373 Leverkusen, Germany.
Sebastian SchäferPraxis Rheingalerie Rodenkirchen, Hauptstr 39-41, 50996 Cologne, Germany.
Alexander SedaghatRhein-Ahr-Cardio, Praxis für Kardiologie, Wilhelmstr 14, 53474 Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler, Germany.
Cornelius MüllerKardio Bonn, Gemeinschaftspraxis Dr. La Rosée & Prof. Müller, Baumschulallee 1, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Georg NickenigDepartment of Medicine II, Heart Center, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Andreas ZietzerDepartment of Medicine II, Heart Center, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5759-7627
University Hospital Bonn · DEDüsseldorf University Hospital · DEKlinik Roderbirke · DEKrankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder Trier · DEPraxis für Humangenetik · DERefonet · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains the leading cause of death worldwide. 'Stable' CAD is a chronic progressive condition, which recent European guidelines recommend referring to as 'chronic coronary syndrome' (CCS). Despite therapeutic advances, morbidity and mortality among patients with CCS remain high. Optimal secondary prevention in patients with CCS includes optimization of modifiable risk factors with behavioural changes and pharmacological therapy. The CHANGE study aims to provide evidence for optimization of secondary prevention in CCS patients by using a smartphone application (app). Methods and results: The CHANGE study is designed as a prospective, randomized, controlled trial with a 1:1 allocation ratio, which is currently performed in nine centres in Germany in a parallel group design. 210 patients with CCS will be randomly allocated either to the control group (standard-of-care) or to the intervention group, who will be provided the VantisTherapy* app in addition to standard-of-care to incorporate secondary prevention into their daily life. The study will be performed in an open design. Outcomes will be assessed using objective data from three in-person visits (0, 12, and 24 weeks). Primary outcomes will involve adherence to secondary prevention recommendations and quality of life (QoL). The recruitment process started in July 2022. Conclusion: The CHANGE study will investigate whether a smartphone-guided secondary prevention app, combined with a monitor function compared with standard-of-care, has beneficial effects on overall adherence to secondary prevention guidelines and QoL in patients with CCS. Trial registration: The study is listed at the German study registry (DRKS) under the registered number DRKS00028081.

Indexed as

Chronic coronary syndromeDigital healthSecondary prevention

Identifiers

PMID37265862
PMCPMC10232292
OpenAlexW4320917338

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.