Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37265201›Full record

ArticleJournal of health and social behavior2023

Black-White Differences in Offspring Educational Attainment and Older Parents' Dementia.

Jenjira J Yahirun, Sindhu Vasireddy, Mark D Hayward

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health and social behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jenjira J YahirunBowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5445-7394
Sindhu VasireddyMahindra University, Hyderabad, India.
Mark D HaywardUniversity of Texas-Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Bowling Green State University · USMahindra Group (India) · INThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Program Development and Pilot CoreP30AG066614 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI DEBRA J. UMBERSON · 2020 to 2026
$5.2M
Computing and Data CoreP2CHD050959 · NICHD · BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, SUSAN L. · 2016 to 2021
$1.2M
Older Adult Dementia Risk and Offspring Education in the United StatesR15AG074050 · NIA · BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YAHIRUN, JENJIRA JENNIE · 2022 to 2022
$430k
Education, Early Life Conditions, and Trends in DementiaR56AG057778 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI HAYWARD, MARK D. · 2018 to 2018
$411k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066614NIA NIH HHS R15 AG074050NIA NIH HHS R56 AG057778NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging research documents the health benefits of having highly educated adult offspring. Yet less is known about whether those advantages vary across racial groups. This study examines how offspring education is tied to parents' dementia risk for Black and White parents in the United States. Using data from the Health and Retirement Study, findings suggest that children's education does not account for the Black-White gap in dementia risk. However, results confirm that parental race moderates the relationship between children's education and dementia risk and that the association between children's education and parents' dementia risk is strongest among less-educated parents. Among less-educated parents, higher levels of children's attainment prevent the risk of dementia onset for Black parents, but low levels of offspring schooling increase dementia risk among White parents. The study highlights how offspring education shapes the cognitive health of social groups differently and points to new avenues for future research.

Indexed as

Academic SuccessDementiaAdultChildEducational StatusHumansParentsUnited StatesWhitecognitive healthhealth disparitiesintergenerational relationshipslife course

Identifiers

PMID37265201
PMCPMC10692310
OpenAlexW4379095406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.