Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37264930›Full record

ReviewDrug delivery2023

Therapeutic applications of contact lens-based drug delivery systems in ophthalmic diseases.

Lianghui Zhao, Jike Song, Yongle Du, Cong Ren, Bin Guo, Hongsheng Bi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug delivery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Bibliometric analysis and data visualization on drug delivery systems for infectious keratitis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lianghui ZhaoShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Jike SongAffiliated Eye Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Yongle DuShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Cong RenAffiliated Eye Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Bin GuoShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7879-8003
Hongsheng BiShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShandong Shierming Eye Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditional ophthalmic drugs, such as eye drops, gels and ointments, are accompanied by many problems, including low bioavailability and potential drug side effects. Innovative ophthalmic drug delivery systems have been proposed to overcome the limitations associated with traditional formulations. Recently, contact lens-based drug delivery systems have gained popularity owing to their advantages of sustained drug delivery, prolonged drug retention, improved bioavailability, and few drug side effects. Various methods have been successfully applied to drug-loaded contact lenses and prolonged the drug release time, such as chemical crosslinking, material embedding, molecular imprinting, colloidal nanoparticles, vitamin E modification, drug polymer film/coating, ion ligand polymerization systems, and supercritical fluid technology. Contact lens-based drug delivery systems play an important role in the treatment of multifarious ophthalmic diseases. This review discusses the latest developments in drug-loaded contact lenses for the treatment of ophthalmic diseases, including preparation methods, application in ophthalmic diseases and future prospects.

Indexed as

Contact LensesDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsEye DiseasesAdministration, OphthalmicDrug Delivery SystemsEyeHumansOphthalmic SolutionsOphthalmic Solutionscontact lensDrug deliveryophthalmic diseasespolymer material

Identifiers

PMID37264930
PMCPMC10240982
OpenAlexW4379093921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.