Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37264485›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2023

Epidemiology and risk factors of 28-day mortality of hospital-acquired bloodstream infection in Turkish intensive care units: a prospective observational cohort study.

Abdullah Tarık Aslan, Alexis Tabah, Bahadır Köylü, Ayşe Kaya Kalem, Firdevs Aksoy, Çiğdem Erol, Rıdvan Karaali, Burcu Tunay, Seda Guzeldağ, Ayşe Batirel and 24 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors at 20 institutions in 4 countries.

Abdullah Tarık AslanHacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Alexis TabahThe University of Queensland Centre for Clinical Research, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4029, Australia.
Bahadır KöylüHacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Ayşe Kaya KalemDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Firdevs AksoyDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Karadeniz Technical University, School of Medicine, Trabzon, Turkey.
Çiğdem ErolDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey.
Rıdvan KaraaliDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2440-7529
Burcu TunayDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Istanbul Medipol University, Medipol Mega University Hospitals, Istanbul, Turkey.
Seda GuzeldağDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Intensive Care Medicine, Kayseri City Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey.
Ayşe BatirelDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, University of Health Sciences Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kırdar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Emine Kübra DindarDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bitlis State Hospital, Bitlis, Turkey.
Özlem AkdoğanDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Erol Olçok Education and Research Hospital, Hitit University, Çorum, Turkey.
Yeliz BilirDepartment of Anesteshiology and Reanimation, Division of Intensive Care Medicine, Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kırdar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gülden ErsözDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Mersin University Hospital, Mersin, Turkey.
Barçın ÖztürkDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.
Mehtap SelçukDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Intensive Care Medicine, Acibadem Kadıköy Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mesut YilmazDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Istanbul Medipol University, Koşuyolu Medipol Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ahmet AkyolDepartment of Anesteshiology and Reanimation, Division of Intensive Care Medicine, Health Science University, Ümraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Türkay AkbaşDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Intensive Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Düzce University, Düzce, Turkey.
Hülya SungurtekinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Intensive Care Medicine, Pamukkale University Hospital, Denizli, Turkey.
Arif TimuroğluDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Intensive Care Medicine, SBU Dr. AY Ankara Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Yunus GürbüzDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, University of Health Sciences, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Onur ÇolakDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Yaşar BayindirDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Turgut Özal Medical Center, Malatya, Turkey.
Ahmet EroğluDepartment of Anesteshiology and Reanimation, Division of Intensive Care Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, Farabi Hospital, Trabzon, Turkey.
Leyla FerlicolakDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Intensive Care Medicine, Ibni Sina Hospital, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Utku ÇeşmeFaculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Osman DağFaculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Niccoló BuettiInfection Control Programme, University of Geneva Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, WHO Collaborating Center, Geneva, Switzerland.
François BarbierHopital de la Source, Intensive Care Unit, Orléans, France.
Stéphane RucklyResearch, Outcomerea and ICUREsearch, Paris, France.
Quentin StaiqulyResearch, Outcomerea and ICUREsearch, Paris, France.
Jean-François TimsitBichat Hospital, Medical and Infectious Diseases Intensive Care Unit, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6063-7383
Murat AkovaFaculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6904-9473
Hacettepe University · TRDr Lütfi Kırdar Kartal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRIstanbul Medipol University · TRKaradeniz Technical University · TRThe University of Queensland · AUAcıbadem Kadıköy Hospital · TRAdnan Menderes University · TRAnkara University · TRBaşkent University · TRCentre hospitalier universitaire d'Orléans · FRDüzce Üniversitesi · TRFatih Sultan Mehmet Eğitim Ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRHitit Üniversitesi · TRHôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard · FRIstanbul University · TRKayseri Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRMemorial Ankara Hospital · TRMersin Üniversitesi · TRPamukkale University · TRSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo uncover clinical epidemiology, microbiological characteristics and outcome determinants of hospital-acquired bloodstream infections (HA-BSIs) in Turkish ICU patients.

methodsThe EUROBACT II was a prospective observational multicontinental cohort study. We performed a subanalysis of patients from 24 Turkish ICUs included in this study. Risk factors for mortality were identified using multivariable Cox frailty models.

resultsOf 547 patients, 58.7% were male with a median [IQR] age of 68 [55-78]. Most frequent sources of HA-BSIs were intravascular catheter [182, (33.3%)] and lower respiratory tract [175, (32.0%)]. Among isolated pathogens (n = 599), 67.1% were Gram-negative, 21.5% Gram-positive and 11.2% due to fungi. Carbapenem resistance was present in 90.4% of Acinetobacter spp., 53.1% of Klebsiella spp. and 48.8% of Pseudomonas spp. In monobacterial Gram-negative HA-BSIs (n = 329), SOFA score (aHR 1.20, 95% CI 1.14-1.27), carbapenem resistance (aHR 2.46, 95% CI 1.58-3.84), previous myocardial infarction (aHR 1.86, 95% CI 1.12-3.08), COVID-19 admission diagnosis (aHR 2.95, 95% CI 1.25-6.95) and not achieving source control (aHR 2.02, 95% CI 1.15-3.54) were associated with mortality. However, availability of clinical pharmacists (aHR 0.23, 95% CI 0.06-0.90) and source control (aHR 0.46, 95% CI 0.28-0.77) were associated with survival. In monobacterial Gram-positive HA-BSIs (n = 93), SOFA score (aHR 1.29, 95% CI 1.17-1.43) and age (aHR 1.05, 95% CI 1.03-1.08) were associated with mortality, whereas source control (aHR 0.41, 95% CI 0.20-0.87) was associated with survival.

conclusionsConsidering high antimicrobial resistance rate, importance of source control and availability of clinical pharmacists, a multifaceted management programme should be adopted in Turkish ICUs.

Indexed as

BacteremiaCOVID-19Cross InfectionSepsisCarbapenemsCohort StudiesFemaleHospitalsHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsCarbapenems

Identifiers

PMID37264485
PMCPMC10376926
OpenAlexW4379095267

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.