Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37264172›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2023

The clock gene Per1 may exert diurnal control over hippocampal memory consolidation.

Lauren Bellfy, Chad W Smies, Alicia R Bernhardt, Kasuni K Bodinayake, Aswathy Sebastian, Emily M Stuart, Destiny S Wright, Chen-Yu Lo, Shoko Murakami, Hannah M Boyd and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Sleep as the Foundation of Brain Health.Seminars in neurology · 2025
    Review
  12. Brain circadian clocks timing the 24h rhythms of behavior.Npj biological timing and sleep · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Circadian Rhythms Tied to Changes in Brain Morphology in a Densely Sampled Male.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  15. A high-light therapy restores the circadian clock and corrects the pathological syndrome generated in restricted-fed mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lauren BellfyDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Chad W SmiesDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Alicia R BernhardtDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Kasuni K BodinayakeDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Aswathy SebastianHuck Institutes of the Life Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Emily M StuartDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Destiny S WrightDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Chen-Yu LoDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Shoko MurakamiDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Hannah M BoydDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Megan J von AboDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Istvan AlbertHuck Institutes of the Life Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Janine L KwapisDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA. jlk855@psu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2349-8601

Funding

Psychosocial Determinants and Biological Pathway to Healthy Aging (Pathways)T32AG049676 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI LYNN M. MARTIRE · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
Diurnal control of memory allocation by the circadian gene Per1R01AG074041 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI JANINE LYNN KWAPIS · 2022 to 2026
$1.5M
Epigenetic regulation of the circadian gene Per1 in age-related memory impairmentsR00AG056596 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI KWAPIS, JANINE LYNN · 2019 to 2021
$747k
The role of HDAC3 in age-related impairments in memory updatingR21AG068444 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI KWAPIS, JANINE LYNN · 2020 to 2020
$430k
Epigenetic regulation of the circadian gene Per1 in age-related memory impairmentsK99AG056596 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI KWAPIS, JANINE LYNN · 2017 to 2018
$201k
NIA NIH HHS K99 AG056596NIA NIH HHS R00 AG056596NIA NIH HHS R01 AG074041NIA NIH HHS R21 AG068444NIA NIH HHS T32 AG049676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The circadian system influences many different biological processes, including memory performance. While the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) functions as the brain's central pacemaker, downstream "satellite clocks" may also regulate local functions based on the time of day. Within the dorsal hippocampus (DH), for example, local molecular oscillations may contribute to time-of-day effects on memory. Here, we used the hippocampus-dependent Object Location Memory task to determine how memory is regulated across the day/night cycle in mice. First, we systematically determined which phase of memory (acquisition, consolidation, or retrieval) is modulated across the 24 h day. We found that mice show better long-term memory performance during the day than at night, an effect that was specifically attributed to diurnal changes in memory consolidation, as neither memory acquisition nor memory retrieval fluctuated across the day/night cycle. Using RNA-sequencing we identified the circadian clock gene Period1 (Per1) as a key mechanism capable of supporting this diurnal fluctuation in memory consolidation, as learning-induced Per1 oscillates in tandem with memory performance in the hippocampus. We then show that local knockdown of Per1 within the DH impairs spatial memory without affecting either the circadian rhythm or sleep behavior. Thus, Per1 may independently function within the DH to regulate memory in addition to its known role in regulating the circadian system within the SCN. Per1 may therefore exert local diurnal control over memory consolidation within the DH.

Indexed as

HippocampusMemory ConsolidationAnimalsCircadian RhythmMicePeriod Circadian ProteinsSpatial MemorySuprachiasmatic NucleusPer1 protein, mousePeriod Circadian Proteins

Identifiers

PMID37264172
PMCPMC10579262

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.