ArticleScientific reports2023
Morpho-physiological responses and growth indices of triticale to drought and salt stresses.
Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
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20 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Seed priming with melatonin enhances salt stress tolerance in triticale through coordinated regulation of antioxidant defense, osmotic homeostasis, and phytohormone signaling.BMC plant biology · 2026Article
- Underlying Mechanisms for Growth Promotion by Low-Concentration Single Salt and Alkali Stresses and Growth Inhibition by Combined Salt-Alkali Stress inMicroorganisms · 2026Article
- Phenotypic variation inPeerJ · 2026Article
- Water Use Enhancement and Root Function Compensatory Regulation of Biomass Accumulation in Quinoa Under Salt Stress by Photosynthetic Drive Advantage.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Eukaryotic microalgae-bacteria synthetic consortia boost crop productivity and drought tolerance in bread wheat (Frontiers in plant science · 2025Article
- Unraveling the stress response and biosorption mechanisms ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2025Article
- Unraveling the complexities: morpho-physiological and proteomic responses of pearl millet (Frontiers in plant science · 2025Article
- Optimization of cereal productivity and physiological performance under desert conditions: varying irrigation, salinity and planting density levels.Frontiers in plant science · 2025Article
- Innovative multi-trial breeding and genotype screening in triticale (x Triticosecale Wittmack) for enhanced stability under drought stress.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Exogenous Melatonin Reinforces Photosynthesis, Antioxidant Defense and Gene Expression to Ameliorate NaPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Article
- Comparative analysis of salinity tolerance mechanisms in two maize genotypes: growth performance, ion regulation, and antioxidant responses.BMC plant biology · 2024Article
- Response of Elymus nutans Griseb. seedling physiology and endogenous hormones to drought and salt stress.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Defense Pathways of Wheat Plants Inoculated withLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Drought induces opposite changes in organ carbon and soil organic carbon to increase resistance on moso bamboo.Frontiers in plant science · 2024Article
- Morpho-physiological and biochemical characterization of African spider plant (Frontiers in plant science · 2023Article
- Article
- Effects of exogenous plant regulators on growth and development of "Kyoho" grape under salt alkali stress.Frontiers in plant science · 2023Article
- Plant beneficial microbiome a boon for improving multiple stress tolerance in plants.Frontiers in plant science · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Salinity and drought are two major abiotic stresses challenging global crop production and food security. In this study, the effects of individual and combined effects of drought (at different phenological stages) and salt stresses on growth, morphology, and physiology of triticale were evaluated. For this purpose, a 3 x 4 factorial design in three blocks experiment was conducted. The stress treatments included three levels of salinity (0, 50, and 100 mM NaCl) and four levels of drought (regular irrigation as well as irrigation disruption at heading, flowering, and kernel extension stages). The stresses, individual as well as combined, caused a significant decrease in chlorophyll contents, total dry matter, leaf area index, relative water content, and grain yield of triticale. In this regard, the highest reduction was recorded under combined stresses of 100 mM NaCl and drought stress at flowering. However, an increase in soluble sugars, leaf free proline, carotenoid contents, and electrolyte leakage was noted under stress conditions compared to the control. In this regard, the highest increase in leaf free proline, soluble sugars, and carotenoid contents were noted under the combination of severe salinity and drought stress imposed at the flowering stage. Investigating the growth indices in severe salinity and water deficit stress in different phenological stages shows the predominance of ionic stress over osmotic stress under severe salinity. The highest grain yield was observed under non-saline well-watered conditions whereas the lowest grain yield was recorded under severe salinity and drought stress imposed at the flowering stage. In conclusion, the flowering stage was more sensitive than the heading and kernel extension stages in terms of water deficit. The impact of salinity and water deficit was more pronounced on soluble sugars and leaf free proline; so, these criteria can be used as physiological indicators for drought and salinity tolerance in triticale.
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