Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37263738›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2023

Use and persistence of single and multiple inhaler triple therapy prescribed for patients with COPD in France: a retrospective study on THIN database (OPTI study).

Gaétan Deslee, Caroline Fabry-Vendrand, Nolwenn Poccardi, Gabriel Thabut, Caroline Eteve Pitsaer, Adrien Coriat, Charlotte Renaudat, Andrew Maguire, Thomas Pinto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Observational
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  9. Inhaler identification: evaluating a potential screening method for adherence in chronic respiratory disease management.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2025
    Observational
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  11. Observational
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  14. Review
  15. Observational
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  18. Article
  19. Inhaler Adherence in COPD: A Crucial Step Towards the Correct Treatment.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Review
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gaétan DesleeService de Pneumologie, INSERM UMRS-1250, CHU de Reims, Université Reims Champagne-Ardenne, CHU de Reims, Reims, France.
Caroline Fabry-VendrandAstraZeneca, Paris, France.
Nolwenn PoccardiAstraZeneca, Courbevoie, France.
Gabriel ThabutAstraZeneca, Courbevoie, France.
Caroline Eteve PitsaerCegedim Group, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Adrien CoriatCegedim Group, Boulogne-Billancourt, France Adrien.coriat@cegedim.com.
Charlotte RenaudatCegedim Group, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Andrew MaguireEpiFocus ltd, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3563-4583
Thomas PintoMédecin généraliste, Chef de clinique universitaire, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
AstraZeneca (France) · FRCegedim (France) · FRInserm · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFrom 2018 single inhaler triple therapy (SITT) became available in France to treat moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Given its simplified inhaler use compared with multiple inhaler triple therapy (MITT), this therapeutic option has the potential to offer benefit in terms of improved persistence and adherence. Given the lack of real-world evidence of the effectiveness of triple therapy, this study was designed to evaluate the use of MITT and SITT in France and compare persistence.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was performed. Patients with COPD who initiated triple therapy between 1 July 2017 and 31 December 2019 were included from The Health Improvement Network, a large electronic medical database in France, which includes pharmacy data. A 60-day treatment gap defined discontinuation and thereby persistence.

resultsA total of 3134 patients initiated triple therapy for COPD in the study period, among them 485 with SITT. In 2019, the rate of use of SITT was 28.2%. The mean age (67.3 years) and sex (44.2% female) of patients initiating triple therapy was similar between MITT and SITT, and most patients had escalated from dual therapy (84.1%). However, SITT was more frequently initiated by a pulmonologist (59.8%) and a higher prevalence of comorbid asthma was observed for SITT (47.0% vs 37.9%). Persistence was assessed among patients who did not discontinue after a single dispensation of triple therapy (n=1674). Median persistence was 181 days for SITT and 135 days for MITT, and the covariate-adjusted HR for persistence was 1.47 (p<0.001) and the estimated persistence at 1 year was 33% for SITT compared with 18% for MITT. DISCUSSION: This study suggests that persistence was higher for the patients treated with SITT compared with MITT in France. Moreover, most patients initiated with triple therapy were previously treated with dual therapy and had exacerbations in the previous year.

Indexed as

Bronchodilator AgentsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdministration, InhalationAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAgedFemaleHumansMaleNebulizers and VaporizersRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsBronchodilator AgentsCOPD epidemiologyCOPD ExacerbationsCOPD PathologyCOPD Pharmacology

Identifiers

PMID37263738
PMCPMC10255131
OpenAlexW4379094994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.