Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37262074›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2023

The circadian clock is disrupted in pancreatic cancer.

Patrick B Schwartz, Manabu Nukaya, Mark E Berres, Clifford D Rubinstein, Gang Wu, John B Hogenesch, Christopher A Bradfield, Sean M Ronnekleiv-Kelly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Peripheral clocks and systemicFrontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Natural Compounds for Preventing Age-Related Diseases and Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Mutations of the circadian clock genesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick B SchwartzDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2933-7139
Manabu NukayaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Mark E BerresBiotechnology Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Clifford D RubinsteinBiotechnology Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Gang WuDivision of Human Genetics and Immunobiology, Center for Circadian Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.
John B HogeneschDivision of Human Genetics and Immunobiology, Center for Circadian Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.
Christopher A BradfieldMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Sean M Ronnekleiv-KellyDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6664-996X
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AMY TRENTHAM-DIETZ · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Molecular & Environmental Toxicology Pre-& Postdoctoral Training ProgramT32ES007015 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHRISTOPHER A BRADFIELD · 1985 to 2026
$11.5M
The PAS Sensor Family and Human HealthR35ES028377 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BRADFIELD, CHRISTOPHER A · 2017 to 2024
$6.7M
Effector T Cell Trafficking in Ovarian CancerR01CA190176 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZOU, WEIPING · 2015 to 2019
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190176NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES028377NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disruption of the circadian clock is linked to cancer development and progression. Establishing this connection has proven beneficial for understanding cancer pathogenesis, determining prognosis, and uncovering novel therapeutic targets. However, barriers to characterizing the circadian clock in human pancreas and human pancreatic cancer-one of the deadliest malignancies-have hindered an appreciation of its role in this cancer. Here, we employed normalized coefficient of variation (nCV) and clock correlation analysis in human population-level data to determine the functioning of the circadian clock in pancreas cancer and adjacent normal tissue. We found a substantially attenuated clock in the pancreatic cancer tissue. Then we exploited our existing mouse pancreatic transcriptome data to perform an analysis of the human normal and pancreas cancer samples using a machine learning method, cyclic ordering by periodic structure (CYCLOPS). Through CYCLOPS ordering, we confirmed the nCV and clock correlation findings of an intact circadian clock in normal pancreas with robust cycling of several core clock genes. However, in pancreas cancer, there was a loss of rhythmicity of many core clock genes with an inability to effectively order the cancer samples, providing substantive evidence of a dysregulated clock. The implications of clock disruption were further assessed with a Bmal1 knockout pancreas cancer model, which revealed that an arrhythmic clock caused accelerated cancer growth and worse survival, accompanied by chemoresistance and enrichment of key cancer-related pathways. These findings provide strong evidence for clock disruption in human pancreas cancer and demonstrate a link between circadian disruption and pancreas cancer progression.

Indexed as

Circadian ClocksPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsARNTL Transcription FactorsCircadian RhythmHumansMiceMinocyclineARNTL Transcription FactorsMinocycline

Identifiers

PMID37262074
PMCPMC10263320
OpenAlexW4379051554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.