Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37261545›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2023

Prolonged door-to-antibiotics time is associated with high hospital mortality in patients with perforated colorectal peritonitis.

Katsuhiro Ogawa, Yuta Shiraishi, Ryuichi Karashima, Hidetoshi Nitta, Toshiro Masuda, Katsutaka Matsumoto, Hiroshi Sawayama, Yuji Miyamoto, Hideo Baba, Hiroshi Takamori

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katsuhiro OgawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Life Science, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-Ku, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan. katsuhiro.ogawa1201@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9904-1985
Yuta ShiraishiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Life Science, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-Ku, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Ryuichi KarashimaDivision of Surgery, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Hidetoshi NittaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Life Science, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-Ku, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1875-4789
Toshiro MasudaDivision of Surgery, Kumamoto Regional Medical Center, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4306-4277
Katsutaka MatsumotoDivision of Surgery, Kumamoto Medical Center, Kumamoto, Japan.
Hiroshi SawayamaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Life Science, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-Ku, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0082-7601
Yuji MiyamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Life Science, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-Ku, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3948-5044
Hideo BabaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Life Science, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-Ku, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3474-2550
Hiroshi TakamoriTaragi Municipal Hospital, Taragi, Japan.
Kumamoto University · JPKumamoto Medical Center · JPSaiseikai Kumamoto Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeColorectal perforation is a fatal disease that presents with generalized peritonitis, leading to sepsis and septic shock. Recently, the association between prolonged door-to-antibiotics time and increased mortality in sepsis has been widely reported. In this study, we investigated the prognostic impact of a prolonged door-to-antibiotics time in patients with perforated colorectal peritonitis undergoing emergency surgery.

methodsThis retrospective study included 93 patients with perforated colorectal peritonitis who underwent emergency surgery at our institution between April 2015 and August 2019. Patients were divided into two groups depending on the door-to-antibiotics time (< 162 min or ≥ 162 min). The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality. The secondary outcomes were the length of hospital stay and severe complication rate. The logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the odds ratio for in-hospital mortality.

resultsWe identified 38 patients who presented with an extended door-to-antibiotics time (≥ 162 min) and 55 patients who presented with a shortened door-to-antibiotics time (< 162 min). We found a strong association between the door-to-antibiotics time ≥ 162 min and in-hospital mortality. There were no significant differences between the two groups regarding the length of hospital stay and postoperative complication rate. However, in multivariate analysis, extended door-to-antibiotics time was an independent prognostic factor for in-hospital mortality (odds ratio = 244; 95% confidence interval, 11 -23,885).

conclusionA prolonged door-to-antibiotics time (≥ 162 min) worsened hospital mortality rates in patients with perforated colorectal peritonitis.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsIntestinal PerforationPeritonitisSepsisHospital MortalityHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntibioticsDoor-to-treatment timeIntestinal perforationPeritonitisSepsis

Identifiers

PMID37261545
OpenAlexW4378953007

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.