Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37261255›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia2023

Follow-up of participants with subjective cognitive decline from Tremembé epidemiologic study, Brazil.

Karolina Gouveia César-Freitas, Ana Catarina Penalva Berardis, Thaísa Valentim Moreira Pretto, Amanda Monteiro Viagi, Vitorio Lourençon, Leonardo Yuri Kasputis Zanini, Isabella Caroline Callegari Barbosa, Rubya Pasquarelli Machado, Natália Gomes Manso Cunha, Maria Júlia Lumi Watanabe and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Karolina Gouveia César-FreitasUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Unidade de Neurologia Cognitiva e Comportamental, Departamento de Neurologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9617-9567
Ana Catarina Penalva BerardisUniversidade de Taubaté, Departamento de Medicina, Taubaté SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1264-5634
Thaísa Valentim Moreira PrettoUniversidade de Taubaté, Departamento de Medicina, Taubaté SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5054-5963
Amanda Monteiro ViagiUniversidade de Taubaté, Departamento de Medicina, Taubaté SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1454-7088
Vitorio LourençonUniversidade de Taubaté, Departamento de Medicina, Taubaté SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2694-9025
Leonardo Yuri Kasputis ZaniniUniversidade de Taubaté, Departamento de Medicina, Taubaté SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1358-4303
Isabella Caroline Callegari BarbosaUniversidade de Taubaté, Departamento de Medicina, Taubaté SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0981-3545
Rubya Pasquarelli MachadoUniversidade de Taubaté, Departamento de Medicina, Taubaté SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8640-5903
Natália Gomes Manso CunhaUniversidade de Taubaté, Departamento de Medicina, Taubaté SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9332-3831
Maria Júlia Lumi WatanabeUniversidade de Taubaté, Departamento de Medicina, Taubaté SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3091-5880
Mario Amore CecchiniUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Unidade de Neurologia Cognitiva e Comportamental, Departamento de Neurologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5853-3422
Sonia Maria Dozzi BruckiUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Unidade de Neurologia Cognitiva e Comportamental, Departamento de Neurologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8303-6732
Ricardo NitriniUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Unidade de Neurologia Cognitiva e Comportamental, Departamento de Neurologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5721-1525

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subjective cognitive decline is defined as a self-perceived cognitive decline but with normal performance in neuropsychological assessments. Objective: To verify the evolution of patients diagnosed with subjective cognitive decline compared to the cognitively normal group without any concern. Methods: This is a follow-up study based on data analysis from the Tremembé epidemiologic study, in Brazil. The 211 individuals classified as cognitively normal and 174 diagnosed as having subjective cognitive decline at baseline were invited to participate. Results: After a median follow-up time of five years, 108 subjective cognitive decline participants (62.0%) were reassessed. Of these, 58 (53.7%) kept this diagnosis, whereas 14 individuals (12.9%) progressed to mild cognitive impairment and 5 (4.6%) to dementia. In the cognitively normal group, 107 (50.7%) were reassessed, of which 51 (47.7%) were still classified likewise, 6 (5.6%) evolved to mild cognitive impairment and 9 (8.4%) to dementia. The presence of cognitive decline had a significant association with increasing age and depression symptoms. Considering the total number of baseline participants in each group: the subjective cognitive decline group showed higher percentage of mild cognitive impairment (p=0.022) and no difference was found in progression to dementia (p=0.468) between the groups after follow-up assessment. Conclusion: Most subjective cognitive decline participants at baseline kept their cognitive complaint at follow-up and this group progressed more to mild cognitive impairment than the other group. No difference in the progression to dementia was found, despite the higher incidence of dementia in the cognitively normal group.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDementiaEpidemiologyIncidence

Identifiers

PMID37261255
PMCPMC10229081

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.