Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37261181›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Prevalence of Depression in School-Going Adolescents and Its Impact on Scholastic Performance: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Veni Nirudya, Mohan Reddy M, Ruth Sneha Chandrasekhar, Purushotham A, Mano Ranjitha V

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Veni NirudyaPsychiatry, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Mohan Reddy MPsychiatry, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Ruth Sneha ChandrasekharPsychiatry, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Purushotham APsychiatry, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Mano Ranjitha VPsychiatry, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents are more prone to depression, which needs early identification.

aimThe aim of the study is to assess the prevalence of depression in school-going adolescents and its association with their scholastic performance. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis questionnaire-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 473 students, among whom 271 girls and 202 boys with an age group of 12-17 years, who were selected through simple random sampling from four high schools located in and around Kolar city, Karnataka, India, from January 2023 to March 2023, were included in the study after obtaining three informed consents from adolescents. A questionnaire was given to all the study participants, and the depression was assessed according to the Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children (CES-DC) score. The severity of depression among the children was assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire-A (PHQ-A). Further, these children were assessed for their scholastic performance based on their final examination scores. The data were entered into an Excel sheet, and statistical analysis was performed.

resultsA total of 473 subjects were included in the present study; 177 had depression, which represents 37% of the total population. According to PHQ-A, 31% had mild depression, 5% had moderate depression, and 1% had severe depression. The association between depression and scholastic performance was not significant.

conclusionIn the current study sample, depression was found to be mild to moderate, which reflects the overall performance of adolescents. All students were treated accordingly. Hence, active measures are to be initiated to prevent depression.

Indexed as

adolescenceces-dcdepressionphq-ascholastic performance

Identifiers

PMID37261181
PMCPMC10228834
OpenAlexW4367555349

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.