Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37260622›Full record

ArticleJournal of registry management2022

Population-Based Cancer Survival in Canada and the United States by Socioeconomic Status: Findings from the CONCORD-2 Study.

Hannah K Weir, Heather Bryant, Donna Turner, Michel P Coleman, Angela B Mariotto, Devon Spika, Melissa Matz, Rhea Harewood, Thomas C Tucker, Claudia Allemani and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of registry management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Hannah K WeirCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Heather BryantUniversity of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Donna TurnerCancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Michel P ColemanCancer Survival Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Angela B MariottoNational Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Devon SpikaCancer Survival Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Melissa MatzCancer Survival Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Rhea HarewoodCancer Survival Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Thomas C TuckerUniversity of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Claudia AllemaniCancer Survival Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Canada–US CONCORD Working Group
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBCancerCare Manitoba · CACenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USNational Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Population-based cancer survival provides insight into the effectiveness of health systems to care for all residents with cancer, including those in marginalized groups. Methods: Using CONCORD-2 data, we estimated 5-year net survival among patients diagnosed 2004-2009 with one of 10 common cancers, and children diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), by socioeconomic status (SES) quintile, age (0-14, 15-64, ≥65 years), and country (Canada or United States). Results: In the lowest SES quintile, survival was higher among younger Canadian adults diagnosed with liver (23% vs 15%) and cervical (78% vs 68%) cancers and with leukemia (62% vs 56%), including children diagnosed with ALL (92% vs 86%); and higher among older Americans diagnosed with colon (62% vs 56%), female breast (87% vs 80%), and prostate (97% vs 85%) cancers. In the highest SES quintile, survival was higher among younger Americans diagnosed with stomach cancer (33% vs 27%) and younger Canadians diagnosed with liver cancer (31% vs 23%); and higher among older Americans diagnosed with stomach (27% vs 22%) and prostate (99% vs 92%) cancers. Conclusions: Among younger Canadian cancer patients in the lowest SES group, greater access to health care may have resulted in higher cancer survival, while higher screening prevalence and access to health insurance (Medicare) among older Americans during the period of this study may have resulted in higher survival for some screen-detected cancers. Higher survival in the highest SES group for stomach and liver may relate to treatment differences. Survival differences by age and SES between Canada and the United States may help inform cancer control strategies.

Indexed as

National Health ProgramsNeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedCanadaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInsurance, HealthMaleMiddle AgedSocial ClassbreastCanadacancercervixcolonleukemialivernetpopulation-basedprostatesurvivalUnited States

Identifiers

PMID37260622
PMCPMC10198415
OpenAlexW4378952890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.