Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37260356›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2023

Longitudinal Investigation of Auditory Dynamic Range Deficits in Early Psychosis and its Relationship to Negative Symptoms.

Alfredo L Sklar, Sayna Matinrazm, Xi Ren, Lydia Chlpka, Mark Curtis, Brian A Coffman, Dean F Salisbury

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alfredo L SklarUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0003-4968-7643
Sayna MatinrazmUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry Pittsburgh, PA.
Xi RenUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry Pittsburgh, PA.
Lydia ChlpkaUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry Pittsburgh, PA.
Mark CurtisUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry Pittsburgh, PA.
Brian A CoffmanUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0001-9374-5105
Dean F SalisburyUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry Pittsburgh, PA.

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
Training for Transformative Discovery in PsychiatryT32MH016804 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SWEET, ROBERT A · 1985 to 2025
$6.2M
Auditory Attention in First Episode PsychosisR01MH108568 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SALISBURY, DEAN F · 2016 to 2021
$3.1M
Visual Network Connectivity and Perceptual Modulation in Early PsychosisK23MH127389 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Alfredo Luis Sklar · 2022 to 2026
$941k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153NIH HHS R01 MH108568NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH127389NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108568NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH016804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and hypothesisDespite accounting for significant disease morbidity in schizophrenia, the neuropathological basis of negative symptoms remains poorly understood and options for treatment limited. Our recent study identified robust associations between diminished auditory cortex (AC) dynamic range and social functioning impairments and negative symptoms in first episode psychosis (FESz). The current investigation examined the progression of these relationships 4-8 months from baseline testing. STUDY

designTwenty-six FESz and 38 healthy controls (HC) were tested at baseline and follow-up. Magnetoencephalography (MEG) was recorded during binaural presentation of tones (75, 80, and 85 dB). Assessments included the MATRICS cognitive consensus battery (MCCB) and Global Functioning: Role and Social scales (GFR/GFS) and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. STUDY

resultsOverall, FESz exhibited a blunted response to increasing tone intensity relative to HC. While this deficit did not change over time at the group level, recovery of right hemisphere AC dynamic range (85-75 dB response) among FESz individuals was associated with reductions in negative symptoms (ρ = -0.50). Diminished dynamic range was also associated with impaired GFS (ρ = 0.65), GFR (ρ = 0.51), and MCCB (ρ = 0.49) at baseline and increased negative symptoms at baseline (ρ = -0.53) and follow-up (ρ = -0.51).

conclusionDespite persistent dynamic range impairment in FESz as a group, individual recovery of this AC response property was associated with significant reduction in negative symptoms. Identification of a functional neural deficit that tracts progression of negative symptoms during a critical period for disease modification is essential to the management of these devastating and historically treatment refractory symptoms.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersSchizophreniaHumansSocial Adjustmentauditory processingdynamic rangefirst episode psychosislongitudinal analysismagnetoencephalographynegative symptoms

Identifiers

PMID37260356
PMCPMC10686334

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.