Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37260037›Full record

ArticleRedox report : communications in free radical research2023

Genistein ameliorated experimentally induced gastric ulcer in rats via inhibiting gastric tissues fibrosis by modulating Wnt/β-catenin/TGF-β/PKB pathway.

Hanan M Hassan, Nouf M Alatawi, Alaa Bagalagel, Reem Diri, Ahmad Noor, Deina Almasri, Hussain T Bakhsh, Hussam I Kutbi, Noha Ashy, Mohammed M H Al-Gayyar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox report : communications in free radical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The therapeutic potential ofTurkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2025
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  15. Pharmacological mechanisms ofIn silico pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hanan M HassanFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and Biochemistry, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa City, Egypt.
Nouf M AlatawiFaculty of Pharmacy, PharmD Program, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Alaa BagalagelFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Reem DiriFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad NoorFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Deina AlmasriFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hussain T BakhshFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hussam I KutbiFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Noha AshyFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed M H Al-GayyarFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Biochemistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-4777-3919
King Abdulaziz University · SADelta University for Science and Technology · EGMansoura University · EGUniversity of Tabuk · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesGastric ulcer (GU) is a prevalent chronic digestive disease affecting about 10% of the world's population leading to gastrointestinal perforation and bleeding. Genistein is a legume flavonoid with antioxidants, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the ability of genistein to reduce experimentally induced GU in rats by affecting gastric tissue fibrosis Wnt/β-catenin/TGF-β/SMAD4 pathway.

methodsThirty rats were used. Ten rats served as control, and GU was induced in twenty rats using a single dose of indomethacin (80 mg/kg) orally. Following induction of GU, ten were treated with genistein 25 mg/kg orally. The gastric tissues were isolated to investigate markers of gastric fibrosis, Wnt, β-catenin, transforming growth factor (TGF)-β, SMAD4, and Protein kinase B (PKB). In addition, gastric sections were stained with PAS and anti-TGF-β antibodies.

resultsInvestigation GU micro-images revealed degeneration in both surface cells and glandular epithelial cells, which was improved by genistein. In addition, treatment with genistein significantly reduced the expression of Wnt, β-catenin, TGF-β, SMAD4, and PKB.

conclusionBesides antioxidant activity, genistein improves experimentally induced GU in rats, at least in part, via reduction of gastric tissue fibrosis as indicated by reduction in expression of Wnt, β-catenin, TGF-β, SMAD4, and PKB.

Indexed as

GenisteinStomach UlcerTransforming Growth Factor betaAnimalsbeta CateninCateninsFibrosisRatsbeta CateninCateninsGenisteinTransforming Growth Factor betacatalasegastric ulcerhydrogen peroxidemalondialdehyde (MDA)protein kinase B (PKB)SMAD4superoxide dismutase (SOD)transforming growth factor (TGF)-βWntβ-catenin

Identifiers

PMID37260037
PMCPMC10236962
OpenAlexW4378952456

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.