Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37260027›Full record

ArticleCancer science2023

Growth differentiation factor 15 induces cisplatin resistance through upregulation of xCT expression and glutathione synthesis in gastric cancer.

Sheng-Fan Wang, Yuh-Lih Chang, Wen-Liang Fang, Anna Fen-Yau Li, Chian-Feng Chen, Tien-Shun Yeh, Giun-Yi Hung, Kuo-Hung Huang, Hsin-Chen Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. USP14 targets FABP5-mediated ferroptosis to promote proliferation and cisplatin resistance of HNSCC.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. [Ferroptosis suppressor genes are highly expressed in esophageal cancer to inhibit tumor cell ferroptosis].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Unveiling the mechanisms and challenges of cancer drug resistance.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheng-Fan WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6467-7366
Yuh-Lih ChangDepartment of Pharmacy, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Liang FangSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Anna Fen-Yau LiSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chian-Feng ChenCancer Progression Research Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tien-Shun YehInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Giun-Yi HungSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kuo-Hung HuangSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsin-Chen LeeDepartment and Institute of Pharmacology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

Melissa Lee Cancer Foundation MLCF-V111_A11103Melissa Lee Cancer Foundation MLCF-V111_B11106Melissa Lee Cancer Foundation MLCF_V112_A11206National Science and Technology Council, Taiwan 110-2320-B-075-007Taipei Veterans General Hospital V111B-007Taipei Veterans General Hospital V112C-047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer is a common cancer worldwide, particularly in East Asia. Chemotherapy is used in adjuvant or palliative therapies for gastric cancer. However, subsequent chemoresistance often develops. Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) links to several cancers, but its effect on chemoresistance in gastric cancer remains unclear. Here, we analyzed clinical samples from genetic databases and included patients with gastric cancer. We dissected the regulatory mechanism underlying GDF15-mediated resistance of cisplatin in human gastric cancer cells. We showed that GDF15 serum levels might be a valuable biomarker for predicting prognosis in gastric cancer. The expressions of GDF15 and its receptor glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor family receptor a-like (GFRAL) in gastric tumors are important for malignant progression. Moreover, GDF15 expression is increased in gastric cancer cells with cisplatin resistance, resulting from elevated intracellular glutathione (GSH) and antioxidant activities. Upregulated GDF15 could increase intracellular GSH content by activating the GFRAL-GCN2-eIF2α-ATF4 signaling, enhancing cystine-uptake transporter xCT expression, and contributing biosynthesis of GSH in human gastric cancer cells. In conclusion, our results indicate that GDF15 could induce chemoresistance by upregulating xCT expression and GSH biosynthesis in human gastric cancer cells. Targeting GDF15 could be a promising treatment method for gastric cancer progression.

Indexed as

CisplatinStomach NeoplasmsGlutathioneGrowth Differentiation Factor 15HumansUp-RegulationCisplatinGlutathioneGrowth Differentiation Factor 15chemoresistancegastric cancerglial cell-derived neurotrophic factor family receptor a-likegrowth differentiation factor 15xCT

Identifiers

PMID37260027
PMCPMC10394154
OpenAlexW4378952127

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.