Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37259410›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2023

In Vitro/In Vivo Evaluation of Clomipramine Orodispersible Tablets for the Treatment of Depression and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.

Shazia Akram Ghumman, Huma Hameed, Sobia Noreen, Sami A Al-Hussain, Rizwana Kausar, Ali Irfan, Ramla Shabbir, Maria Rana, Amina Amanat, Magdi E A Zaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Special Issue for "3D Printing of Drug Formulations".Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Shazia Akram GhummanCollege of Pharmacy, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-9631-0243
Huma HameedFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-8636-8644
Sobia NoreenInstitute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-0815-2223
Sami A Al-HussainDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11623, Saudi Arabia.
Rizwana KausarILM College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan.
Ali IrfanDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-8977-3303
Ramla ShabbirFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Lahore, Lahore 54760, Pakistan.
Maria RanaRiphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Riphah International University Lahore Campus, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Amina AmanatCollege of Pharmacy, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan.
Magdi E A ZakiDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11623, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5643-9202
University of Sargodha · PKImam Mohammad ibn Saud Islamic University · SAGovernment College University, Faisalabad · PKRiphah International University · PKUniversity of Central Punjab · PKUniversity of Lahore · PK

Funding

The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Moham-mad Ibn Saud Islamic University for funding this work through Research Group No. RG 21-09-77. Research Group No. RG 21-09-77.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The first and only antidepressant drug on the market with solid proof of clinically significant serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibition is clomipramine (CLP). However, significant first-pass metabolism reduces its absorption to less than 62%. It is heavily protein-bound and broadly dispersed across the body (9-25 L/kg volume of distribution). The purpose of this research was to formulate CLP orodispersible tablets that immediately enable the drug to enter the bloodstream and bypass systemic portal circulation to improve its bioavailability. A factorial design was employed using varied amounts of

Indexed as

clomipramine (CLP)disintegration timein vitro drug releasein vivo antidepressant activityorodispersible tabletsPlantago ovata mucilage

Identifiers

PMID37259410
PMCPMC9967651
OpenAlexW4319983293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.