Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37259031›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2023

Predicting early postoperative PONV using multiple machine-learning- and deep-learning-algorithms.

Cheng-Mao Zhou, Ying Wang, Qiong Xue, Jian-Jun Yang, Yu Zhu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06445920 (Risk Factors Analysis for Clinical Important Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Gastrointestinal Surgery Based on LASSO and Stepwise Regression), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06445920 completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Risk Factors Analysis for Clinical Important Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Gastrointestinal Surgery Based on LASSO and Stepwise Regression

TypeobservationalSponsorSixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled1,154ConditionsPostoperative Nausea and VomitingArmsNo Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng-Mao ZhouDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Central People's Hospital of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China. zhouchengmao187@foxmail.com.
Ying WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Qiong XueDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Jian-Jun YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China. yjyangjj@126.com.
Yu ZhuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Central People's Hospital of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China. zhuyu07090527@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNCentral People's Hospital of Zhanjiang · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePONV reduces patient satisfaction and increases hospital costs as patients remain in the hospital for longer durations. In this study, we build a preliminary artificial intelligence algorithm model to predict early PONV in patients.

methodsWe use R for statistical analysis and Python for the machine learning prediction model.

resultsAverage characteristic engineering results showed that haloperidol, sex, age, history of smoking, and history of PONV were the first 5 contributing factors in the occurrence of early PONV. Test group results for artificial intelligence prediction of early PONV: in terms of accuracy, the four best algorithms were CNNRNN (0.872), Decision Tree (0.868), SVC (0.866) and adab (0.865); in terms of precision, the three best algorithms were CNNRNN (1.000), adab (0.400) and adab (0.868); in terms of AUC, the top three algorithms were Logistic Regression (0.732), SVC (0.731) and adab (0.722). Finally, we built a website to predict early PONV online using the Streamlit app on the following website: ( https://zhouchengmao-streamlit-app-lsvc-ad-st-app-lsvc-adab-ponv-m9ynsb.streamlit.app/ ).

conclusionArtificial intelligence algorithms can predict early PONV, whereas logistic regression, SVC and adab were the top three artificial intelligence algorithms in overall performance. Haloperidol, sex, age, smoking history, and PONV history were the first 5 contributing factors associated with early PONV.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceDeep LearningAlgorithmsHaloperidolHumansMachine LearningPostoperative Nausea and VomitingHaloperidolAUCDeep learningMachine learningPONVSVC

Identifiers

PMID37259031
PMCPMC10230679
OpenAlexW4378906749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.