Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37258902›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2023

Low adherence to recommended use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Lisa M C van Hoogstraten, Calvin C O Man, J Alfred Witjes, Richard P Meijer, Sasja F Mulder, Tineke J Smilde, Theodora M Ripping, Lambertus A Kiemeney, Katja K H Aben, BlaZIB Study Group

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. 2025 Canadian Urological Association Expert Report: Muscle-invasive bladder cancer.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa M C van HoogstratenNetherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation, PO Box 1281, 6501 BG, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. l.vanhoogstraten@iknl.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0987-1342
Calvin C O ManNetherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation, PO Box 1281, 6501 BG, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
J Alfred WitjesDepartment of Urology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Richard P MeijerDepartment of Oncological Urology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Sasja F MulderDepartment of Medical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Tineke J SmildeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.
Theodora M RippingNetherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation, PO Box 1281, 6501 BG, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Lambertus A KiemeneyRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Katja K H AbenNetherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation, PO Box 1281, 6501 BG, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
BlaZIB Study Group
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLNetherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLJeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

KWF Kankerbestrijding IKNL 2015-7914
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate guideline adherence and variation in the recommended use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and the effects of this variation on survival in patients with non-metastatic muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this nationwide, Netherlands Cancer Registry-based study, we identified 1025 patients newly diagnosed with non-metastatic MIBC between November 2017 and November 2019 who underwent radical cystectomy. Patients with ECOG performance status 0-1 and creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsIn total, of 809 NAC-eligible patients, only 34% (n = 277) received NAC. Guideline adherence for NAC in cT2 was 26% versus 55% in cT3-4a disease. Interhospital variation was 7-57% and 31-62%, respectively. A higher hospital specific probability of NAC might be associated with a better survival, but results were not statistically significant (HR

conclusionGuideline adherence regarding NAC use is low and interhospital variation is large, especially for patients with cT2-disease. Although not significant, our data suggest that survival of patients diagnosed in hospitals more inclined to give NAC might be better. Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanism. As literature clearly shows the potential survival benefit of NAC in patients with cT3-4a disease, better guideline adherence might be pursued.

Indexed as

Neoadjuvant TherapyUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantCystectomyHumansMusclesNeoplasm InvasivenessRetrospective StudiesUrinary BladderBladder carcinomaGuideline adherenceMIBCMuscle-invasive bladder cancerNeoadjuvant chemotherapyRadical cystectomyVariation in healthcare

Identifiers

PMID37258902
PMCPMC10231297
OpenAlexW4378905278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.