Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37258628›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Predicting body mass index in early childhood using data from the first 1000 days.

Erika R Cheng, Ahmet Yahya Cengiz, Zina Ben Miled

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Erika R ChengDivision of Children's Health Services Research, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W. 10th Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46220, USA. echeng@iu.edu.
Ahmet Yahya CengizDepartment of Computer Science, Purdue School of Science, IUPUI, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Zina Ben MiledDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Funding

Obesity Prevention in Early Life (OPEL): Risk Screening and Targeted InterventionK01DK114383 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI CHENG, ERIKA ROSE · 2018 to 2022
$754k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK114383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few existing efforts to predict childhood obesity have included risk factors across the prenatal and early infancy periods, despite evidence that the first 1000 days is critical for obesity prevention. In this study, we employed machine learning techniques to understand the influence of factors in the first 1000 days on body mass index (BMI) values during childhood. We used LASSO regression to identify 13 features in addition to historical weight, height, and BMI that were relevant to childhood obesity. We then developed prediction models based on support vector regression with fivefold cross validation, estimating BMI for three time periods: 30-36 (N = 4204), 36-42 (N = 4130), and 42-48 (N = 2880) months. Our models were developed using 80% of the patients from each period. When tested on the remaining 20% of the patients, the models predicted children's BMI with high accuracy (mean average error [standard deviation] = 0.96[0.02] at 30-36 months, 0.98 [0.03] at 36-42 months, and 1.00 [0.02] at 42-48 months) and can be used to support clinical and public health efforts focused on obesity prevention in early life.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMachine LearningPregnancyRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID37258628
PMCPMC10232444

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.