Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37256391›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2023

Complications and early recovery following hip hemiarthroplasty through the direct anterior approach: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Marc A Manzo, Kalter Hali, Robert Koucheki, Jesse I Wolfstadt, Thomas C Edwards, Johnathan R Lex

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Direct anterior approach for femoral neck fractures: Why and how?Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Enhancing recovery: surgical techniques and rehabilitation strategies after direct anterior hip arthroplasty.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marc A ManzoTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. marc.manzo@mail.utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9662-5720
Kalter HaliTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Robert KouchekiTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jesse I WolfstadtDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Thomas C EdwardsMSk Lab, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Johnathan R LexDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto · CAImperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMinimizing complications is an important focus in hip hemiarthroplasty (HHA) for femoral neck fracture (FNF) patients given the associated high morbidity and mortality rates. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare the clinical and functional outcomes associated with the direct anterior approach (DAA) compared to other surgical approaches used for HHA.

methodsStudies evaluating HHA-treated FNFs using the DAA were compared through meta-analysis to all other surgical approaches combined and as distinct subgroups. Outcomes included overall complication rate, mortality rate, dislocation rate, reoperation rate, periprosthetic fracture rate, infection rate, length of stay (LOS), mobility, perioperative blood loss, operative time, and postoperative pain.

resultsNineteen studies met the inclusion criteria, totaling 2,018 HHAs. DAA significantly reduced the overall complication rate (odds ratio (OR) = 0.73, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.57 to 0.94, p = 0.01), dislocation rate (OR = 0.34, 95% CI 0.15 to 0.77, p = 0.01), and LOS (mean difference (MD) = -1.31 days, 95% CI  - 2.12 to  - 0.50, p = 0.002). Findings from studies that were not appropriate for meta-analysis were qualitatively summarized and suggested improved mobility and reduced postoperative pain with the DAA. Significant differences were not detected in any of the remaining outcomes.

conclusionThe DAA HHA appears to be safer, reduces hospital stay, and may improve early functional recovery. This article supports the DAA HHA as a safe option for the management of displaced intracapsular FNFs.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemoral Neck FracturesHemiarthroplastyJoint DislocationsHumansPostoperative PainArthroplastyDirect anterior approachFemoral neck fractureHemiarthroplastyHip fractureOrthopaedic surgery

Identifiers

PMID37256391
OpenAlexW4378783243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.