Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37256345›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2023

Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD) and quality of life: a cross-sectional study.

Malin Herwander Steensnaes, Mari Kalland Knapstad, Frederik Kragerud Goplen, Jan Erik Berge

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07709143 (The Clinical Trial Protocol), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07709143 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Clinical Trial Protocol: MRI Performance and Risk Factors of Bilateral Vestibular Hypofunction: A Multi-center Cross-sectional Study

TypeobservationalSponsorShanghai 6th People's HospitalRan2024 to 2029Enrolled120ConditionsBilateral Vestibular Hypofunction, Bilateral Vestibulopathy, PresbyvestibulopathyArmsMultimodal Neuroimaging and Vestibular Function Assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  11. Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Persistent Postural Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD) in South Indian Population: A Preliminary Cross-Sectional Study.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Malin Herwander SteensnaesDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Helse Fonna, Haugesund, Norway.
Mari Kalland KnapstadDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Frederik Kragerud GoplenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Jan Erik BergeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. bjan@helse-bergen.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3037-9405

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine if Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD) is associated with increased burden of dizziness and quality of life. Secondly, if this association is present, to determine if it can be explained by differences in anxiety and/or depression between patients with PPPD and dizzy patients without PPPD.

methodsCross-sectional study performed in an outpatient otolaryngology clinic, including patients 18-67 years referred from primary care for suspected vestibular disease with chronic dizziness. Patients underwent clinical examination and completed the following questionnaires: Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), RAND-12 Health Status Inventory and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Scores in DHI and RAND-12 were compared between patients diagnosed with PPPD and patients without PPPD.

results202 patients were included. 150 (74%) were women and 37 (18%) were diagnosed with PPPD. Patients in the PPPD group had increased burden of dizziness and reduced quality of life (QoL) as shown by a higher mean DHI score (49.2 vs. 30.8; p < 0.001) and reduced mean RAND-12 physical score (39.0 vs. 44.6; p = 0.004). After adjusting for age, gender and HADS, PPPD was associated with a 15.3 (p < 0.001) points increase in DHI score, and a 4.0 (p = 0.020) points decrease in RAND-12 physical score.

conclusionPatients with PPPD have a higher burden of dizziness and a lower physical health-related quality of life (HRQoL) compared to other dizzy patients. The difference was evident also after adjusting for anxiety and depression, illustrating how PPPD is a different entity than these common psychiatric conditions.

Indexed as

DizzinessVestibular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeVertigoAnxietyDepressionDHIDiagnosisDizzinessDizziness handicap inventoryHospital anxiety and depression scalePersistent postural-perceptual dizzinessPPPDQuality of lifeQuestionnaireRAND-12

Identifiers

PMID37256345
PMCPMC10620245

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.