Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37255996›Full record

ArticlePsychology research and behavior management2023

Effect of Social Media Addiction on Executive Functioning Among Young Adults: The Mediating Roles of Emotional Disturbance and Sleep Quality.

Kuo Zhang, Peiyu Li, Ying Zhao, Mark D Griffiths, Jingxin Wang, Meng Xuan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology research and behavior management, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kuo ZhangDepartment of Social Psychology, Zhou Enlai School of Government, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, People's Republic of China.
Peiyu LiDepartment of Social Psychology, Zhou Enlai School of Government, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, People's Republic of China.
Ying ZhaoMental Health Education Center, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People's Republic of China.
Mark D GriffithsInternational Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, NG1 4FQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8880-6524
Jingxin WangAcademy of Psychology and Behavior, Faculty of Psychology, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Meng Xuan ZhangDepartment of Medical Humanities, School of Humanities, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211189, People's Republic of China.
Nankai University · CNNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital · CNNottingham Trent University · GBSoutheast University · CNTianjin Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The increased research examining social media addiction with its negative consequences has raised concerns over the past decade. However, little research has investigated the association between social media addiction and executive functioning as well as the mechanisms underlying this relationship. Methods: Using a survey, the present study examined the association between social media addiction and executive functioning via emotional disturbance and sleep quality among 1051 Chinese young adults, aged 18 to 27 years old (M=21.02 years [SD=1.89]; 34.41% male). Results: The results showed that social media addiction had a significant negative association with executive functioning but positive associations with emotional disturbance and poor sleep quality. Structural equation modeling suggested that there was a significant direct effect between social media addiction and executive functioning. Indirect effects via two paths (ie, emotional disturbance alone, and both emotional disturbance and sleep quality) were also statistically significant. Discussion: The findings indicate that both emotional disturbance and poor sleep quality are risk-enhancing mediators in the relationship between social media addiction and executive functioning. Intervention programs (eg, emotional regulation strategies) should be considered to reduce the adverse effects of social media addiction on cognitive impairment among young adults.

Indexed as

emotional disturbanceexecutive functioningsleep qualitysocial media addictionyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID37255996
PMCPMC10226546
OpenAlexW4378070757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.