Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37255851›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2023

Platelet versus plasma CXCL14, coronary artery disease, and clinical outcomes.

Christoph Schories, Peter Martus, Tianyun Guan, Jessica Kristin Henes, Alexander Witte, Karin Müller, Tobias Geisler, Madhumita Chatterjee, Meinrad Gawaz, Dominik Rath

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christoph SchoriesDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Peter MartusInstitute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biostatistics, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Tianyun GuanDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Jessica Kristin HenesDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Alexander WitteDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Karin MüllerDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Tobias GeislerDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Madhumita ChatterjeeDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Meinrad GawazDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Dominik RathDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
University Children's Hospital Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Platelets express CXCL14, while platelet-derived CXCL14 induces monocyte chemotaxis and exerts an angiostatic effect on endothelial cells. Objectives: This study investigated both platelet surface-associated and circulating levels of CXCL14 in patients with heart disease and associations of this chemokine with myocardial function and outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: This prospective study enrolled 450 patients with symptomatic heart disease. Platelet surface-associated and plasma CXCL14 levels were analyzed. All patients were followed up for 360 days for a primary composite outcome consisting of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, and/or ischemic stroke. Secondary outcomes consisted of the single events of all-cause mortality or myocardial infarction. Results: Baseline platelet-associated but not circulating CXCL14 levels were significantly lower in patients with chronic coronary syndrome (mean fluorescence intensity logarithmized, 1.35 ± 0.35) when compared to those with acute coronary syndrome (1.47 ± 0.38) and without CAD (1.51 ± 0.40). Platelet CXCL14 levels were significantly lower (1.37 ± 0.37 vs 1.48 ± 0.39) and circulating CXCL14 levels were significantly higher (lg, 2.88 ± 0.20 pg/mL vs 2.82 ± 0.26 pg/mL) in patients with normal baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) when compared to those with impaired LVEF. Low baseline circulating CXCL14 (hazard ratio, 2.33; 1.00-5.46) but not platelet CXCL14 was associated with worse outcome in patients with CAD. Conclusion: Platelet-associated and circulating CXCL14 levels show differential regulation in patients with and without CAD. Although platelet-associated CXCL14 increased and circulating CXCL14 decreased with impairment of LVEF, only lower circulating CXCL14 upon admission was associated with worse prognosis in patients with CAD.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseasehuman CXCL14 proteinleft ventricular functionplateletsprognosis

Identifiers

PMID37255851
PMCPMC10225916
OpenAlexW4366992458

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.