Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37255758›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2023

Loneliness and social networks of older adults in rural communities: a narrative synthesis systematic review.

Basharat Hussain, Mahrukh Mirza, Rebecca Baines, Lorna Burns, Sebastian Stevens, Sheena Asthana, Arunangsu Chatterjee

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07693114 (The Support in Sound Music Therapy Research Project for People Living With Dementia and Companions in Rural Communities), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
20.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07693114 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Support in Sound Music Therapy Research Project for People Living With Dementia and Companions in Rural Communities

TypeinterventionalSponsorAnglia Ruskin UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled14ConditionsDementiaArmsGroup music therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Correlates of Purpose in Life and Their Potential Role in Successful Aging Among Older Adults in Rural Japan.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Basharat HussainPeninsula School of Medicine, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom.
Mahrukh MirzaPeninsula School of Medicine, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom.
Rebecca BainesPeninsula School of Medicine, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom.
Lorna BurnsPeninsula School of Medicine, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom.
Sebastian StevensUniversity of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom.
Sheena AsthanaPlymouth Institute of Health and Care Research (PIHR), Plymouth, United Kingdom.
Arunangsu ChatterjeeCentre for Health Technology, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom.
University of Plymouth · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Loneliness has significant impacts on the health of older adults. Social networks help to improve psychosocial and quality of life outcomes among older adults. A fifth of older adults live in rural communities, where geographic isolation poses challenges to health. The dynamics of social networks of older adults in rural communities has not been explored. Objective: To synthesize the literature related to loneliness and social networks of older adults in rural settings. Methods: A mixed-methods systematic review was conducted through searching six bibliographic databases to retrieve peer-reviewed literature with no time limits. We performed a methodological assessment of each study using a mixed method quality assessment tool. Findings are synthesized thematically. Results: A total of 50 studies (32 quantitative, 15 qualitative, and 3 mixed methods) were included in this review. Studies were conducted in 17 different countries, the majority from China ( Conclusion: The prevalence of loneliness among older adults in rural areas needs urgent attention. Social network theory and methods can help in developing interventions to address social isolation and loneliness among older adults in rural communities.

Indexed as

LonelinessQuality of LifeAgedHumansRural PopulationSocial IsolationSocial Networkinghealthy aginglonelinessolder adultsrural arearural communitiessocial connectionssocial isolationsocial network

Identifiers

PMID37255758
PMCPMC10225733
OpenAlexW4376615253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.