Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37255619›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2023

Examining indicators of psychosocial risk and resilience in parents of autistic children.

Amanda Dimachkie Nunnally, Reina S Factor, Alexandra Sturm, Latha Valluripalli Soorya, Allison Wainer, Sandra Taylor, Matthew Ponzini, Leonard Abbeduto, Amanda C Gulsrud

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Examining the Relationship Between Parental Broader Autism Phenotype Traits, Offspring Autism, and Parental Mental Health.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda Dimachkie NunnallyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, MIND Institute, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, United States.
Reina S FactorSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Alexandra SturmDepartment of Psychological Science, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Latha Valluripalli SooryaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
Allison WainerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
Sandra TaylorDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.
Matthew PonziniDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.
Leonard AbbedutoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, MIND Institute, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, United States.
Amanda C GulsrudSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
University of California, Davis · USRush University Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USLoyola Marymount University · US

Funding

UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001860 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KENYON, NICHOLAS J., LYLES, COURTNEY REES · 2016 to 2025
$47.3M
Research Project: Pathologic Significance of Maternal AutoantibodiesP50HD103526 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI JUDY A. VAN DE WATER · 2020 to 2026
$9.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001860NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Parents of autistic children experience increased levels of caregiver strain and adverse mental health outcomes, even in comparison to parents of children with other neurodevelopmental disabilities. Previous studies have largely attributed these increased levels of mental health concerns to their child behavioral concerns and autism symptomatology, but less attention has been given to other potential child factors, such as child adaptive functioning. Additionally, little is known about potential protective factors, such as parents' emotion regulation (ER) abilities, that may ameliorate the experience of caregiver strain, anxiety, and depression. Objective: The current study examined the impact of child characteristics (restricted and repetitive behaviors, adaptive functioning and behavioral concerns) on parent mental health outcomes (caregiver strain, anxiety, depression and wellbeing). Additionally, we explore parents' ER abilities as a moderator of the impact of child characteristic on parents' mental health outcomes. Results: Results of linear mixed effect models indicated a significant relationship between parents' ER abilities and all four parent outcomes. Additionally, children's adaptive functioning abilities and repetitive behaviors (RRBs) were significant predictors of caregiving strain. Parents' ER abilities were a significant moderator of the effect of children's repetitive behaviors and adaptive functioning challenges on caregiver strain, such that better ER abilities mitigated the impact of child clinical factors on caregiver strain. Finally, a significant difference was detected for mothers' and fathers' mental health, with mothers reporting higher caregiver strain, and more symptoms of anxiety and depression than did fathers. Conclusion: This study leveraged a large sample of autistic children and their biological parents to examine the relationship between children's clinical characteristics and parents' psychological wellbeing. Results indicate that, although parents of autistic children do experience high rates of internalizing mental health concerns that relate to child adaptive functioning and RRBs, parent ER abilities act as a protective factor against parents' adverse mental health outcomes. Further, mothers in our sample reported significantly higher rates of depression, anxiety, and caregiver strain, as compared with fathers.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderemotion regulationparentingresiliencerisk

Identifiers

PMID37255619
PMCPMC10226532
OpenAlexW4376609720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.