Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37255426›Full record

ReviewInfection and immunity2023

Bacterial Chitinases and Their Role in Human Infection.

Jason R Devlin, Judith Behnsen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Infection and immunity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Characterization of the ferric uptake regulatorApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Regulation of virulence inFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jason R DevlinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5014-9928
Judith BehnsenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0109-1090
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Probing the role of commensal intestinal fungi during Salmonella pathogenesisR01AI143641 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BEHNSEN, JUDITH · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been widely appreciated that numerous bacterial species express chitinases for the purpose of degrading environmental chitin. However, chitinases and chitin-binding proteins are also expressed by pathogenic bacterial species during infection even though mammals do not produce chitin. Alternative molecular targets are therefore likely present within the host. Here, we will describe our current understanding of chitinase/chitin-binding proteins as virulence factors that promote bacterial colonization and infection. The targets of these chitinases in the host have been shown to include immune system components, mucins, and surface glycans. Bacterial chitinases have also been shown to interact with other microorganisms, targeting the peptidoglycan or chitin in the bacterial and fungal cell wall, respectively. This review highlights that even though the name "chitinase" implies activity toward chitin, chitinases can have a wide diversity of targets, including ones relevant to host infection. Chitinases may therefore be useful as a target of future anti-infective therapeutics.

Indexed as

ChitinasesAnimalsBacteriaCarrier ProteinsChitinHumansMammalsPolysaccharidesVirulence FactorsCarrier ProteinsChitinChitinasesPolysaccharidesVirulence Factorsbacterial chitinasechitinaseschitin-binding proteinglycanshost-pathogen interactionlytic polysaccharide monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID37255426
PMCPMC10353426
OpenAlexW4378782914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.