Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37255064›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina2023

Smoking among Brazilian adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study.

Deborah Carvalho Malta, Crizian Saar Gomes, Nádia Machado de Vasconcelos, Francielle Thalita Almeida Alves, Arthur Pate de Souza Ferreira, Marilisa Berti de Azevedo Barros, Margareth Guimarães Lima, Celia Landmann Szwarcwald

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cardiovascular Statistics - Brazil 2023.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Deborah Carvalho MaltaPhD. Physician and Associated Professor, Department of Maternal and Child Nursing and Public Health, Faculty of Nursing, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8214-5734
Crizian Saar GomesPhD. Nutritionist and Post-doctoral Student, Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6586-4561
Nádia Machado de VasconcelosMSc. Physician and Doctoral Student, Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2323-3064
Francielle Thalita Almeida AlvesUndergraduate Student, Faculty of Nursing, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8886-8514
Arthur Pate de Souza FerreiraPhD. Researcher, Department of Epidemiology and Quantitative Methods in Health, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6686-0105
Marilisa Berti de Azevedo BarrosPhD. Physician and Full Professor, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3974-195X
Margareth Guimarães LimaPhD. Researcher, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9402-3139
Celia Landmann SzwarcwaldPhD. Senior Researcher, Laboratório de Informação e Saúde (LIS), Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde (ICICT), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7798-2095
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRInstituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe social distancing measures during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic resulted in mental suffering among adolescents, leading to risky consumption of psychoactive substances such as tobacco.

objectiveTo analyze the factors associated with tobacco use among adolescents during the COVID-19 social distancing period in Brazil. DESIGN AND

settingCross-sectional study used data from ConVid Adolescentes survey in Brazil.

methodsTobacco use was assessed before and during social distancing. The explanatory variables investigated were sex, age, race/skin color, type of school, maternal education, region of residence, adherence to social restriction measures, number of close friends, sleep quality during the pandemic, mood, passive smoking, use of alcoholic beverages during the pandemic, sedentary behavior, and physical activity. A logistic regression model was used for the data analysis.

resultsTobacco use by adolescents did not change during the pandemic (from 2.58% to 2.41%). There was a higher chance of tobacco use among adolescents aged between 16 and 17 years, self-reported black ones, residing in the South and Southeast regions, reported feeling sad and loneliness, had sleeping problems that worsened, were using alcoholic beverages during the pandemic, and were passive smokers at home. Adolescents whose mothers had completed high school or higher, had strict social restrictions, and increased their physical activity during the pandemic had a lower chance of tobacco use.

conclusionTobacco uses during the COVID-19 pandemic was higher in vulnerable groups, such as black adolescents and those with mental suffering.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdolescentBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPandemicsSmoking

Identifiers

PMID37255064
PMCPMC10214982
OpenAlexW4378472188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.