Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37254880›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2023

Transforming care for patients living with diabetes in rural Mexico: a qualitative study of patient and provider experiences and perceptions of shared medical appointments.

Martha de Lourdes Arrieta-Canales, Joia Mukherjee, Hannah Gilbert, Hugo Flores, Melania Muñoz, Zeus Aranda, Samuel DiChiara, Carolina Noya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Group-Based Interventions in Lifestyle Medicine.American journal of lifestyle medicine
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Martha de Lourdes Arrieta-CanalesDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2882-4744
Joia MukherjeeDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4931-4804
Hannah GilbertDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Hugo FloresDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Melania MuñozDepartment of Primary Care, Partners In Health Mexico/Compañeros En Salud, Ángel Albino Corzo, Mexico.
Zeus ArandaDepartment of Primary Care, Partners In Health Mexico/Compañeros En Salud, Ángel Albino Corzo, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-5272-1967
Samuel DiChiaraDepartment of Primary Care, Partners In Health Mexico/Compañeros En Salud, Ángel Albino Corzo, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-7647-7807
Carolina NoyaFamily Health Care Nursing, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7403-9977
Harvard University · USEl Colegio de la Frontera Sur · MXPartners In Health · USTulane University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobal prevalence of diabetes is increasing, causing widespread morbidity, mortality and increased healthcare costs. Providing quality care in a timely fashion to people with diabetes in low-resource settings can be challenging. In the underserved state of Chiapas, Mexico, which has some of the lowest diabetes detection and control rates in the country, there is a need to implement strategies that improve care for patients with diabetes. One such strategy is shared medical appointments (SMAs), a patient-centred approach that has proven effective in fostering patient engagement and comprehensive care delivery among underserved populations.

objectiveThis study aimed to understand the perceptions, experiences and insights of both patients living with diabetes and healthcare providers, who took part in a pilot SMA strategy implemented in five outpatient clinics in rural Chiapas.

methodsFollowing an exploratory qualitative approach, we conducted 50 in-depth interviews with patients and providers involved in diabetes SMAs and five focus group discussions with community health workers providing patient support and education.

resultsThe implementation of an SMA model changed how diabetes care is perceived, structured and delivered. Patients felt sheltered by group interactions based on trust, which allowed for the exchange of experiences, learning and increased engagement in treatment and lifestyle changes. Providers gained insights into their patients' context and lived experiences, which resulted in improved rapport and quality of care. SMAs also restructured some operational aspects in the clinics and fostered the sharing of power and responsibilities amongst the staff.

conclusionsThe SMAs model transformed care by providing a patient-centred, collaborative approach to diabetes care, education and support. Additionally, it reshaped the health-care team resulting in power-shifting and role-sharing among members of the interdisciplinary team. We therefore encourage decision-makers to expand the use of SMAs to improve care for patients with diabetes in low-resource settings.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusShared Medical AppointmentsDelivery of Health CareHumansMexicoPatientsQualitative ResearchChronic diseasescommunity healthlow- and middle-income countriespatient-centred careprimary health carevulnerable populations

Identifiers

PMID37254880
PMCPMC10234136
OpenAlexW4378782499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.