Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37254640›Full record

SynthesisNursing open2023

A systematic review of social processes and mechanisms in the community that influence risky sexual behaviour among adolescents and young adults.

Youngran Yang, Jieun Jeong, Sung-Heui Bae

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nursing open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Youngran YangResearch Institute of Nursing Science, College of Nursing, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju-si, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5610-9310
Jieun JeongGraduate School of Clinical and Public Health Convergence, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Heui BaeGraduate Program in System Health Science and Engineering, College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4185-9543
Ewha Womans University · KRJeonbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo examine the associations between social processes and mechanisms within the community and risky sexual behaviour (RSB) among adolescents and young adults.

designSystematic review.

methodsWe used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines and conducted a literature search in August 2020. From 11,216 identified articles, 605 were for full-text screen. We used 24 articles, 22 after applying inclusion criteria and 2 manually searched relevant articles.

resultsSocial processes and mechanisms within the community included collective efficiency and social support, community safety and community norm. Collective efficacy and social support and community safety were examined using 10 and 16 studies, respectively. We found that collective efficiency and social support, and community norms partially supported the occurrences of RSB among adolescents and young adults. Community safety displayed inconclusive relationships with RSB.

conclusionsThe findings highlight the importance of social processes and mechanisms within the community in preventing RSB among adolescents and young adults. Community-based programs to improve community efficacy and social support would be effective strategies to reduce such RSB and to promote better reproductive health among adolescents and young adults.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingSexual BehaviorAdolescentHumansYoung Adultadolescentscommunityrisky sexual behaviourssocial processyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID37254640
PMCPMC10416058
OpenAlexW4378781506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.