Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37254193›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2023

Ulcerative colitis successfully treated with vedolizumab in the presence of comorbid opportunistic infections: a case report.

Yusuke Oki, Sho Nagano, Yoichi Ishikawa, Takayoshi Yamada, Toshiki Ichimori, Kazushige Uchida

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yusuke OkiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Kohasu, Oko-Cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan. yu-oki@kochi-u.ac.jp.
Sho NaganoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kochi Health Sciences Center, Kochi, Japan.
Yoichi IshikawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Kohasu, Oko-Cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Takayoshi YamadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Kohasu, Oko-Cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Toshiki IchimoriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Susakikuroshio Hospital, Susaki, Japan.
Kazushige UchidaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Kohasu, Oko-Cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Kōchi University · JPSoka Municipal Hospital · JPUniversity of Kochi · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOpportunistic infections associated with immunosuppressive treatments for inflammatory bowel disease pose an important safety concern. Here we report the case of a patient with active ulcerative colitis and cryptococcal pneumonia who was treated with vedolizumab combined with fluconazole. CASE PRESENTATION: A 56-year-old Japanese man with ulcerative colitis and a history of Sweet's syndrome who was taking prednisolone and azathioprine presented with a moderate exacerbation of ulcerative colitis, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and bloody stools along with cytomegalovirus infection. Increasing the prednisolone dose without using antiviral drugs improved cytomegalovirus infection; however, ulcerative colitis did not improve, and cryptococcal pneumonia occurred. Thus, treatment with fluconazole followed by vedolizumab was initiated for ulcerative colitis. The patient gradually recovered and achieved clinical remission without the exacerbation of pneumonia.

conclusionsWe reported the first case of a patient with ulcerative colitis who was treated with vedolizumab and concomitant fluconazole for active cryptococcal pneumonia. Vedolizumab constitutes a high-potential treatment regimen owing to its safety in inflammatory bowel disease associated with opportunistic infections.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCytomegalovirus InfectionsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesOpportunistic InfectionsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedFluconazoleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrednisoloneAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedFluconazolePrednisolonevedolizumabCryptococcal pneumoniaCytomegalovirusOpportunistic infectionUlcerative colitisVedolizumab

Identifiers

PMID37254193
PMCPMC10230670
OpenAlexW4378767800

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.