Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37254126›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2023

Spatial analysis of stromal signatures identifies invasive front carcinoma-associated fibroblasts as suppressors of anti-tumor immune response in esophageal cancer.

Jian-Zhong He, Yang Chen, Fa-Min Zeng, Qing-Feng Huang, Hai-Feng Zhang, Shao-Hong Wang, Shuai-Xia Yu, Xiao-Xiao Pang, Ye Liu, Xiu-E Xu and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Spatiotemporal voxel-wise concordance betweenEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
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  14. HAS1Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Article
  15. Interactions between cancer-associated fibroblasts and the extracellular matrix in oesophageal cancer.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jian-Zhong He *Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Immunopathology, Institute of Oncologic Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yang Chen *Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Immunopathology, Institute of Oncologic Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Fa-Min Zeng *Department of Pathology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, 519000, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Qing-Feng Huang *Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Immunopathology, Institute of Oncologic Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Hai-Feng ZhangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1L3, Canada.
Shao-Hong WangDepartments of Pathology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Shuai-Xia YuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Immunopathology, Institute of Oncologic Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Xiao PangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Immunopathology, Institute of Oncologic Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Ye LiuDepartment of Pathology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, 519000, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiu-E XuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Immunopathology, Institute of Oncologic Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Yi WuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Immunopathology, Institute of Oncologic Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Jun ShenGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Immunopathology, Institute of Oncologic Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. wjshen@stu.edu.cn.
Zhan-Yu LiDepartment of Pathology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, 519000, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. lizhany@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
En-Min LiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Immunopathology, Institute of Oncologic Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. nmli@stu.edu.cn.
Li-Yan XuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Immunopathology, Institute of Oncologic Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. lyxu@stu.edu.cn.
Shantou University Medical College · CNShantou University · CNFifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CNShantou Central Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

the Excellent Young Researchers Program of the 5th Affiliated Hospital of SYSU WYYXQN-2021016the Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute Science and Technology Program M201714the Innovative Team Grant of Guangdong Department of Education 2021KCXTD005the National Cohort of Esophageal Cancer of China 2016YFC09014000the National Science Foundation of China 81772532the National Science Foundation of China 82102689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing evidence indicates that the tumor microenvironment (TME) is a crucial determinant of cancer progression. However, the clinical and pathobiological significance of stromal signatures in the TME, as a complex dynamic entity, is still unclear in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).

methodsHerein, we used single-cell transcriptome sequencing data, imaging mass cytometry (IMC) and multiplex immunofluorescence staining to characterize the stromal signatures in ESCC and evaluate their prognostic values in this aggressive disease. An automated quantitative pathology imaging system determined the locations of the lamina propria, stroma, and invasive front. Subsequently, IMC spatial analyses further uncovered spatial interaction and distribution. Additionally, bioinformatics analysis was performed to explore the TME remodeling mechanism in ESCC. To define a new molecular prognostic model, we calculated the risk score of each patient based on their TME signatures and pTNM stages.

resultsWe demonstrate that the presence of fibroblasts at the tumor invasive front was associated with the invasive depth and poor prognosis. Furthermore, the amount of α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA)

conclusionsOur newly defined biomarker signature may serve as a complement for current clinical risk stratification approaches and provide potential therapeutic targets for reversing the fibroblast-mediated immunosuppressive microenvironment.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFibroblastsHumansPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentCarcinoma-associated fibroblastEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaMacrophagePrognostic modelTME

Identifiers

PMID37254126
PMCPMC10230698
OpenAlexW4378783249

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.