Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37253874›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2023

Suboptimal Clinical and Quality of Life Outcomes in Patients with Psoriasis Undertreated with Oral Therapies: International Physician and Patient Survey.

Sydney Thai, Sophie Barlow, James Lucas, James Piercy, Yichen Zhong, Joe Zhuo, Jashin J Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sydney ThaiHealth Economics and Outcomes Research Fellowship Program, Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5978-6579
Sophie BarlowAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5604-1360
James LucasAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9093-0134
James PiercyAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7015-1021
Yichen ZhongBristol Myers Squibb, 3401 Princeton Pike, Princeton, NJ, 08648, USA. yichen.zhong@bms.com.
Joe ZhuoBristol Myers Squibb, 3401 Princeton Pike, Princeton, NJ, 08648, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3632-2418
Jashin J WuDepartment of Dermatology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Research and Education Foundation, Jacksonville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1722-1892
Adelphi Group (United Kingdom) · GBBristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPsoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory, immune-mediated disease. This study assessed the time at which patients switched from a conventional oral systemic treatment to a biologic therapy; patient clinical and quality of life (QoL) outcomes associated with oral systemic treatments; and the proportion of patients who persisted on oral therapy (nonswitchers), despite reported suboptimal clinical and QoL outcomes.

methodsThis data analysis used the Adelphi Real World Psoriasis Disease Specific Programme, a non-interventional, retrospective, cross-sectional survey conducted in the USA, France, Germany, and United Kingdom (August 2018-April 2019). Kaplan-Meier (KM) analysis assessed switching from oral to biologic therapy in patients treated ≥ 3 years at survey completion (n = 597). The severity of psoriasis was reported by physicians as the percentage of body surface area (BSA) affected by psoriasis. Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) scores were calculated for three groups: nonswitchers who met treatment failure criteria, nonswitchers who did not meet failure criteria, and switchers to a biologic therapy.

resultsIn KM analysis, approximately 50% of the patient population switched by 24 months. A substantial portion of nonswitchers continued to have moderate-to-severe psoriasis. Among nonswitchers, 57-77% had BSA ≥ 3% and 16-24% had BSA ≥ 10% at the time of the survey compared with 37% of switchers who had BSA of ≥ 3% and 9% who had BSA of ≥ 10%. QoL was poor among nonswitchers. The mean [standard deviation (SD)] DLQI scores for nonswitchers meeting treatment failure criteria, nonswitchers not meeting failure criteria, and switchers were 6.11 (4.55), 2.62 (3.29), and 2.25 (4.23), respectively.

conclusionThere is a clear unmet need for more effective oral therapies, and further research into the reasons for patients remaining undertreated, which may include patient preference for oral treatments (despite lack of response), contraindications, or insurance/formulary-related barriers to access, are needed.

Indexed as

Biologic therapyPatient-reported outcomesPsoriasisTreatment failureTreatment switching

Identifiers

PMID37253874
PMCPMC10264339
OpenAlexW4378781656

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.