Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37253470›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2023

Cluster Analysis on the Mental Health States in a Community Sample of Young Women During Pre-Pregnancy, Pregnancy, or the Postpartum Period.

Hyun Ju Lim, Eunsoo Moon, Kyungwon Kim, Hwagyu Suh, Jeonghyun Park, Du-Ri Kim, Jong-Hwan Park, Myung-Jun Shin, Yean-Hwa Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Efficacy of Virtual Reality Program for Mental Health Promotion in Pregnant Women.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hyun Ju LimDepartment of Psychology, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Eunsoo MoonDepartment of Psychiatry and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Kyungwon KimDepartment of Psychiatry and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Hwagyu SuhDepartment of Psychiatry and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jeonghyun ParkDepartment of Psychiatry and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Du-Ri KimHealth Convergence Medicine Laboratory, Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Hwan ParkHealth Convergence Medicine Laboratory, Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Myung-Jun ShinDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Yean-Hwa LeeSY Inotech, Busan, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology S3086077Ministry of SMEs and Startups
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIt is necessary to identify the mental health types of young women considering the importance of the mental health during the peripartum period. This study aimed to classify the mental health types in a community sample of young women with pre-pregnancy, pregnancy, or the postpartum period.

methodsA total of 293 young women during pre-pregnancy, pregnancy, or the postpartum period were included in this study. The clinical characteristics of depression, anxiety, perceived stress, and quality of life were assessed. The clinical characteristics of the subject were classified by cluster analysis and compared by analysis of variance.

resultsFrom the cluster analysis, the subjects were classified into three groups. Cluster 1 showed significantly lower depression and anxiety and higher quality of life than those of cluster 2 and 3. Cluster 2 demonstrated significantly higher depression and anxiety and lower quality of life than those of cluster 3 and 1. Cluster 3 represented the intermediate levels between cluster 2 and 1.

conclusionThis study suggested that young women during pre-pregnancy, pregnancy, or the postpartum period might be in a good mental health group, a high-risk group requiring active monitoring, or a group in need of treatment. By monitoring mental health, the groups with high risk or requiring treatment could be discovered and proper management for prevention or improvement of mental health and quality of life can be provided.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionMental healthPeripartumPostpartum

Identifiers

PMID37253470
PMCPMC10232055

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.