Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37253043›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Soluble Vascular Adhesion Protein 1 (sVAP-1) as a biomarker for pregnancy complications: A pilot study.

Marianna Danielli, Roisin C Thomas, Clare L Gillies, David G Lambert, Kamlesh Khunti, Bee Kang Tan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marianna DanielliDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Roisin C ThomasDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8987-1720
Clare L GilliesDiabetes Research Centre, Leicester General Hospital, Leicester, United Kingdom.
David G LambertDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4769-8090
Kamlesh KhuntiDiabetes Research Centre, Leicester General Hospital, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Bee Kang TanDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5836-0613
University of Leicester · GBLeicester General Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R020981/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVascular adhesion protein 1 (VAP-1) has been implicated in a wide range of clinical conditions. Moreover, serum levels are associated with disease prediction and progression in several clinical studies. There is a paucity of data on VAP-1 and pregnancy. Given the emerging role of VAP-1 in pregnancy, the aim of this study was to examine sVAP-1 as an early biomarker of pregnancy complications, especially hypertension during pregnancy. The objectives of the study are to associate sVAP-1 levels with other pregnancy complications, patient demographics and blood tests performed throughout pregnancy.

methodsWe conducted a pilot study in a cohort of pregnant women (gestational week lower than 20 at the time of recruitment) attending their first antenatal ultrasound scan at the Leicester Royal Infirmary (LRI, UK). Data were both prospectively generated (from blood sample analysis) and retrospectively collected (from hospital records).

resultsFrom July and October 2021, a total of 91 participants were enrolled. Using ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), we found reduced serum levels of sVAP-1 in pregnant women with either pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) (310 ng/mL) or GDM (366.73 ng/mL) as compared to controls (427.44 ng/mL and 428.34 ng/mL, respectively). No significant difference was found between women with FGR compared to controls (424.32 ng/mL vs 424.52 ng/mL), and patients with any pregnancy complications compared to healthy pregnancies (421.28 ng/mL vs 428.34 ng/mL).

conclusionFurther studies are needed to establish whether or not sVAP-1 might be considered as an early, non-invasive, and affordable biomarker to screen women who will develop PIH or GDM. Our data will aid sample size calculations for such larger studies.

Indexed as

Cell Adhesion MoleculesPregnancy ComplicationsAmine Oxidase (Copper-Containing)BiomarkersFemaleHumansPilot ProjectsPregnancyRetrospective StudiesVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing)AOC3 protein, humanBiomarkersCell Adhesion MoleculesVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID37253043
PMCPMC10228776
OpenAlexW4378781682

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.