Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37252682›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutritional science2023

Rate, risk factors and estimations of time to develop severe acute malnutrition after children receiving antiretroviral therapy at selected health facilities in northwest Ethiopia.

Dejen Tsegaye, Tsehay Kebede, Fassikaw Kebede

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutritional science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dejen TsegayeDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos.ORCID 0000-0002-3285-3855
Tsehay KebedeDepartment of Geography, College of Social Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar.
Fassikaw KebedeDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia.ORCID 0000-0002-6117-5272
Bahir Dar University · ETDebre Markos University · ETWoldia University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) affects up to 50 % of children with HIV, especially those who reside in resource-constrained healthcare setting like Ethiopia. During subsequent follow-up of children factors related to incidence of SAM after antiretroviral therapy (ART) is set on, however, there is no prior evidence. An institution-based retrospective cohort study was employed among 721 HIV-positive children from 1 January to 30 December 2021. Data were entered using Epi-Data version 3.1 and exported to STATA version 14 for analysis. Bi-variable and multivariable Cox-proportional hazard models were employed at 95 % confidence intervals to identify significant predictors for SAM. According to this result, the overall mean (±sd) age of the participants was found to be 9⋅83 (±3⋅3) years. At the end of the follow-up period, 103 (14⋅29 %) children developed SAM with a median time of 30⋅3 (13⋅4) months after ART initiation. The overall incidence density of SAM was found to be 5⋅64 per 100 child (95 % CI 4⋅68, 6⋅94). Children with CD4 counts below the threshold [AHR 2⋅6 (95 % CI 1⋅2, 2⋅9,

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSevere Acute MalnutritionChildChild, PreschoolEthiopiaHealth FacilitiesHumansNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAcute malnutritionAHR, adjusted hazard ratioAIDSChildrenCHR, crude hazard ratioCI, confidence intervalEthiopiaFMOH, Ethiopian Federal Ministry of HealthHIVIQR, interquartile rangeMUAC, mid-upper arm circumferenceNGT, nasogastric intubation for feedingSAMSAM, severe acute malnutritionsd, standard deviationWFH, weight for height

Identifiers

PMID37252682
PMCPMC10214132
OpenAlexW4377294666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.