Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37252605›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Vesicoureteral Reflux Diagnosis After Hospitalization for Acute Cystitis and Pyelonephritis.

Shay Reinke, Zairha Snider

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shay ReinkeMedicine, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Blacksburg, USA.
Zairha SniderPediatrics, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Blacksburg, USA.
Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children with recurrent fevers in a short period of time need to be worked up to identify the underlying cause. Fevers in children and infants can be from many different sources. Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is an anatomical and physiological anomaly in children that can lead to retrograde urine flow from the bladder back into the distal ureters. This retrograde flow can cause distention, scarring, and recurrent infections including urinary tract infections (UTIs) and pyelonephritis. Identification of multiple UTIs in a short period of time should raise suspicion for a more complex pathology such as VUR and requires a more thorough workup. This workup is needed for both diagnosis and treatment. The patient in this report was seen by physicians in the emergency department, pediatric intensive care unit, nephrology, and her pediatrician. If surgery is needed, a urologist would also be involved. This report will discuss the pathophysiology of VUR and associated pathologies, diagnostic approach, medical and surgical treatment modalities, as well as prognosis.

Indexed as

pediatric urinary tract infectionpyelonephritisrecurrent urinary tract infectionurosepsisvesicoureteral refluxvoiding cystourethrogram

Identifiers

PMID37252605
PMCPMC10224773
OpenAlexW4367186400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.