Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37252360›Full record

ArticleACS central science2023

Lectin Fingerprinting Distinguishes Antibody Neutralization in SARS-CoV-2.

Michael G Wuo, Amanda E Dugan, Melanie Halim, Blake M Hauser, Jared Feldman, Timothy M Caradonna, Shuting Zhang, Lauren E Pepi, Caroline Atyeo, Stephanie Fischinger and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS central science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Soluble Human Lectins at the Host-Microbe Interface.Annual review of biochemistry · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Michael G WuoDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Amanda E DuganDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Melanie HalimDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Blake M HauserRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Jared FeldmanRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Timothy M CaradonnaRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Shuting ZhangThe Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, United States.
Lauren E PepiComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Caroline AtyeoRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Stephanie FischingerRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Galit AlterRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Wilfredo F Garcia-BeltranRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Parastoo AzadiComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Deb HungThe Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4262-0673
Aaron G SchmidtRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Laura L KiesslingDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6829-1500
Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard · USBroad Institute · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Georgia · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
Technology CoreU19AI135995 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI Laura D. Hughes · 2018 to 2026
$32.0M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM144273 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI David Shumway Jones, Jacqueline A. Lees · 2022 to 2026
$14.7M
MOLECULAR BIOPHYSICS TRAINING GRANTT32GM008313 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MURTHY, VENKATESH N · 1989 to 2023
$14.6M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF VIRAL INFECTIVITYT32AI007245 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Aaron Gregory Schmidt · 1985 to 2026
$11.3M
Synthetic Ligands for Modulating Immune Cell ResponsesR01AI055258 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KIESSLING, LAURA L · 2003 to 2024
$7.8M
Demystifying the antiviral activity of the IgG3+ antibody responseR37AI080289 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ALTER, GALIT · 2015 to 2022
$5.8M
National Glycoscience Resource- CCRC Service and Training - NGlycoR@CCRCR24GM137782 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI Parastoo Azadi · 2020 to 2026
$5.2M
Epitope focusing to the receptor binding motif for a universal coronavirus vaccineR01AI146779 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SCHMIDT, AARON GREGORY · 2019 to 2023
$4.2M
Immunologic Signatures of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination and DiseaseU01CA260476 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROUCH, DAN H. · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
Development of multifunctional probes for profiling microbial glycansU01CA231079 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI IMPERIALI, BARBARA, KIESSLING, LAURA L · 2018 to 2020
$1.4M
Epitope focusing using structure-based immunogen design approachesF30AI160908 · NIAID · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HAUSER, BLAKE MARIE · 2021 to 2023
$91k
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA231079NCI NIH HHS U01 CA260476NIAID NIH HHS F30 AI160908NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055258NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI146779NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI080289NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007245NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI135995NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM137782NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008313NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM144273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enveloped viruses co-opt host glycosylation pathways to decorate their surface proteins. As viruses evolve, emerging strains can modify their glycosylation patterns to influence host interactions and subvert immune recognition. Still, changes in viral glycosylation or their impact on antibody protection cannot be predicted from genomic sequences alone. Using the highly glycosylated SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein as a model system, we present a lectin fingerprinting method that rapidly reports on changes in variant glycosylation state, which are linked to antibody neutralization. In the presence of antibodies or convalescent and vaccinated patient sera, unique lectin fingerprints emerge that distinguish neutralizing versus non-neutralizing antibodies. This information could not be inferred from direct binding interactions between antibodies and the Spike receptor-binding domain (RBD) binding data alone. Comparative glycoproteomics of the Spike RBD of wild-type (Wuhan-Hu-1) and Delta (B.1.617.2) variants reveal O-glycosylation differences as a key determinant of immune recognition differences. These data underscore the interplay between viral glycosylation and immune recognition and reveal lectin fingerprinting to be a rapid, sensitive, and high-throughput assay to distinguish the neutralization potential of antibodies that target critical viral glycoproteins.

Identifiers

PMID37252360
PMCPMC10214521
OpenAlexW4376105271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.