Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37251978›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2023

Comparing molecular and computational approaches for detecting viral integration of AAV gene therapy constructs.

Elias M Oziolor, Steven W Kumpf, Jessie Qian, Mark Gosink, Mark Sheehan, David M Rubitski, Leah Newman, Laurence O Whiteley, Thomas A Lanz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Pilocytic astrocytoma in a child with spinal muscular atrophy treated with onasemnogene abeparvovec.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Epithelioid neoplasm of the spinal cord in a child with spinal muscular atrophy treated with onasemnogene abeparvovec.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elias M OziolorGlobal Computational Safety Sciences, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT 06340, USA.
Steven W KumpfGlobal Discovery, Investigative and Translational Sciences, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT 06340, USA.
Jessie QianGlobal Discovery, Investigative and Translational Sciences, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT 06340, USA.
Mark GosinkGlobal Computational Safety Sciences, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT 06340, USA.
Mark SheehanGlobal Discovery, Investigative and Translational Sciences, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT 06340, USA.
David M RubitskiGlobal Discovery, Investigative and Translational Sciences, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT 06340, USA.
Leah NewmanGlobal Discovery, Investigative and Translational Sciences, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT 06340, USA.
Laurence O WhiteleyGlobal Pathology, Pfizer Inc., Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Thomas A LanzGlobal Discovery, Investigative and Translational Sciences, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT 06340, USA.
Pfizer (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many current gene therapy targets use recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV). The majority of delivered AAV therapeutics persist as episomes, separate from host DNA, yet some viral DNA can integrate into host DNA in different proportions and at genomic locations. The potential for viral integration leading to oncogenic transformation has led regulatory agencies to require investigation into AAV integration events following gene therapy in preclinical species. In the present study, tissues were collected from cynomolgus monkeys and mice 6 and 8 weeks, respectively, following administration of an AAV vector delivering transgene cargo. We compared three different next-generation sequencing approaches (shearing extension primer tag selection ligation-mediated PCR, targeted enrichment sequencing [TES], and whole-genome sequencing) to contrast the specificity, scope, and frequency of integration detected by each method. All three methods detected dose-dependent insertions with a limited number of hotspots and expanded clones. While the functional outcome was similar for all three methods, TES was the most cost-effective and comprehensive method of detecting viral integration. Our findings aim to inform the direction of molecular efforts to ensure a thorough hazard assessment of AAV viral integration in our preclinical gene therapy studies.

Indexed as

AAVEPTSgene therapytargeted enrichment sequencingTESviral integration

Identifiers

PMID37251978
PMCPMC10209688
OpenAlexW4378745674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.