Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37251955›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical practice2023

Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Assessment of Quality of Endodontic Treatment and Prevalence of Procedural Errors in Mandibular Molars.

Ahmad Nouroloyouni, Amin Salem Milani, Ata Etminan, Sara Noorolouny, Elham Tavakkol, Hesam Mikaieli Xiavi, Nazila Ghoreishi Amin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Access cavity in endodontics: Balancing precision, preservation, and clinical needs.Journal of conservative dentistry and endodontics · 2025
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmad NouroloyouniDepartment of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil 5618985991, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3016-4861
Amin Salem MilaniDepartment of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz 5165665931, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0024-2494
Ata EtminanDepartment of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil 5618985991, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7026-2894
Sara NoorolounyDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil 5618985991, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4678-9345
Elham TavakkolDepartment of Radiology, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2869-8087
Hesam Mikaieli XiaviDepartment of Radiology, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil 5618985991, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9020-7173
Nazila Ghoreishi AminDepartment of Radiology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3307-9901
Ardabil University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of Tabriz · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study assessed the quality of endodontic treatment and the prevalence of procedural errors in permanent mandibular molars using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 328 CBCT scans (182 females and 146 males) of endodontically treated mandibular molars retrieved from the archives of two radiology centers in Ardabil city, Iran, in 2019. Mandibular molars were evaluated on sagittal, coronal, and axial sections regarding obturation length, obturation density (voids), missed canals, broken instruments, apical perforation, strip perforation, ledge formation, transportation, root fracture, root resorption, and periapical lesions by a senior dental student under the supervision of an oral and maxillofacial radiologist and an endodontist. Differences between the frequency of procedural errors and tooth type and gender were analyzed by the chi-square test. Results: The frequency of underfilling, missed canals, overfilling, voids, apical perforation, transportation, ledge formation, broken instruments, root fracture, strip perforation, root resorption, and periapical lesions was 34.8%, 17.4%, 16.8%, 14.3%, 7.3%, 6.1%, 4.3%, 3%, 1.2%, 0.6%, 5.5%, and 46%, respectively. The frequency of root fracture was significantly higher in females than in males ( Conclusion: Underfilling, missed canals, and overfilling were the most prevalent procedural errors in mandibular molars in our study population.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneRoot ResorptionCone-Beam Computed TomographyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceTooth Root

Identifiers

PMID37251955
PMCPMC10219776
OpenAlexW4377116037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.