Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37251370›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Comprehensively prognostic and immunological analysis of snail family transcriptional repressor 2 in pan-cancer and identification in pancreatic carcinoma.

Dandan Zhang, Zhenhong Jiang, Jianping Hu, Xiaoyun Sun, Yan Zheng, Yang Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. High IntratumoralInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dandan ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Zhenhong JiangJiangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jianping HuJiangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiaoyun SunDepartment of Medical Genetics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yan ZhengJiangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yang ShenJiangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNNanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Snail family transcriptional repressor 2 (SNAI2) is a transcription factor that induces epithelial to mesenchymal transition in neoplastic epithelial cells. It is closely related to the progression of various malignancies. However, the significance of SNAI2 in human pan-cancer is still largely unknown. Methods: The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx), and Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia (CCLE) databases were taken to examine the SNAI2 expression pattern in tissues and cancer cells. The link between SNAI2 gene expression levels and prognosis, as well as immune cell infiltration, was investigated using the Kaplan-Meier technique and Spearman correlation analysis. We also explored the expression and distribution of SNAI2 in various tumor tissues and cells by the THPA (Human Protein Atlas) database. We further investigated the relationship between SNAI2 expression levels and immunotherapy response in various clinical immunotherapy cohorts. Finally, the immunoblot was used to quantify the SNAI2 expression levels, and the proliferative and invasive ability of pancreatic cancer cells was determined by colony formation and transwell assays. Results: We discovered heterogeneity in SNAI2 expression in different tumor tissues and cancer cell lines by exploring public datasets. The genomic alteration of SNAI2 existed in most cancers. Also, SNAI2 exhibits prognosis predictive ability in various cancers. SNAI2 was significantly correlated with immune-activated hallmarks, cancer immune cell infiltrations, and immunoregulators. It's worth noting that SNAI2 expression is significantly related to the effectiveness of clinical immunotherapy. SNAI2 expression was also found to have a high correlation with the DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes and DNA methylation in many cancers. Finally, the knockdown of SNAI2 significantly weakened the proliferative and invasive ability of pancreatic cancer cells. Conclusion: These findings suggested that SNAI2 could be used as a biomarker in human pan-cancer to detect immune infiltration and poor prognosis, which provides a new idea for cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionPancreatic NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorHumansPrognosisSnail Family Transcription FactorsSNAI2 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription Factorspan-cancerpancreatic carcinomaprognosis biomarkersnail family transcriptional repressor 2 (SNAI2)tumor immunity

Identifiers

PMID37251370
PMCPMC10213725
OpenAlexW4376279324

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.