Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37251368›Full record

ArticleNeurology. Clinical practice2023

Observational Study of Patients Hospitalized With Neurologic Events After SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination, December 2020-June 2021.

Carla Y Kim, Emily N McNeill, Casey Young, Fredrick King, Madison Clague, Marissa Caldwell, Abhilasha Boruah, Jason Zucker, Kiran T Thakur

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology. Clinical practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carla Y KimDepartments of Neurology (CYK, ENM, CY, FK, M. Clague, M. Caldwell, AB, KTT) and Infectious Disease (JZ), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital.
Emily N McNeillDepartments of Neurology (CYK, ENM, CY, FK, M. Clague, M. Caldwell, AB, KTT) and Infectious Disease (JZ), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital.
Casey YoungDepartments of Neurology (CYK, ENM, CY, FK, M. Clague, M. Caldwell, AB, KTT) and Infectious Disease (JZ), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital.
Fredrick KingDepartments of Neurology (CYK, ENM, CY, FK, M. Clague, M. Caldwell, AB, KTT) and Infectious Disease (JZ), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital.
Madison ClagueDepartments of Neurology (CYK, ENM, CY, FK, M. Clague, M. Caldwell, AB, KTT) and Infectious Disease (JZ), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital.
Marissa CaldwellDepartments of Neurology (CYK, ENM, CY, FK, M. Clague, M. Caldwell, AB, KTT) and Infectious Disease (JZ), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital.
Abhilasha BoruahDepartments of Neurology (CYK, ENM, CY, FK, M. Clague, M. Caldwell, AB, KTT) and Infectious Disease (JZ), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital.
Jason ZuckerDepartments of Neurology (CYK, ENM, CY, FK, M. Clague, M. Caldwell, AB, KTT) and Infectious Disease (JZ), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital.
Kiran T ThakurDepartments of Neurology (CYK, ENM, CY, FK, M. Clague, M. Caldwell, AB, KTT) and Infectious Disease (JZ), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital.
NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · US

Funding

Columbia Partnership for Prevention and Control of HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069470 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAGDALENA ELZBIETA SOBIESZCZYK · 2012 to 2026
$44.8M
Columbia Collaborative HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials UnitU01AI069470 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HAMMER, SCOTT M · 2007 to 2011
$15.4M
Harnessing Bioinformatics for HIV Prevention: Understanding Persistence in Comprehensive HIV Prevention ServicesK23AI150378 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ZUCKER, JASON · 2020 to 2024
$960k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI150378NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069470NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The global spread of the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the vaccine development time line, regulatory approval, and widespread implementation in the population underscoring the importance of postauthorization/postlicensure vaccine safety surveillance. To monitor for vaccine-related adverse events, we prospectively identified patients hospitalized for prespecified neurologic conditions who received mRNA or adenovirus COVID-19 vaccines and assessed cases for potential risk factors and alternative etiologies of the adverse event. Methods: We identified prespecified neurologic conditions in hospitalized individuals within 6 weeks of receipt of a dose of any COVID-19 vaccination between December 11, 2020, and June 22, 2021 (Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York City, New York). Clinical data from electronic medical records in these vaccinated patients were reviewed for assessment of contributing risk factors and etiologies for these neurologic conditions by use of a published algorithm. Results: Among 3,830 individuals screened for COVID-19 vaccination status and neurologic conditions, 138 (3.6%) cases were included in this study (126 after mRNA and 6 after Janssen vaccines). The 4 most prevalent neurologic syndromes included ischemic stroke (52, 37.7%), encephalopathy (45, 32.6%), seizure (22, 15.9%), and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) (13, 9.4%). All 138 cases (100%) had 1 or more risk factors and/or evidence for established causes. Metabolic derangement was the most common etiology for seizures (24, 53.3%) and encephalopathy (5, 22.7%) while hypertension was the most significant risk factor in ischemic stroke (45, 86.5%) and ICH cases (4, 30.8%). Discussion: All cases in this study were determined to have at least 1 risk factor and/or known etiology accounting for their neurologic syndromes. Our comprehensive clinical review of these cases supports the safety of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines.

Identifiers

PMID37251368
PMCPMC10212233
OpenAlexW4378191377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.